中国稀土学报
中國稀土學報
중국희토학보
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE RARE EARTH SOCIETY
2009年
6期
730-734
,共5页
MgWO_4%水热合成%近红外发光%稀土
MgWO_4%水熱閤成%近紅外髮光%稀土
MgWO_4%수열합성%근홍외발광%희토
MgWO_4%hydrothermal synthesis%near-infrared fluorescence%rare earths
采用水热法制备MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)近红外发光材料.通过XRD,SEM和发光光谱等手段对样品的物相、形貌、发光性质进行表征.XRD测试结果表明:水热法制备MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)在850℃以上煅烧时,四方晶系转变为单斜晶系;1050℃煅烧后,sEM显示样品形貌由片状变为棒状且分散良好;激发和发射光谱的对比研究表明,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)中WO_4~(2-)对Nd~(3+)存在有效的能量传递.研究了Nd~(3+)的掺杂量、煅烧温度、煅烧时间对材料近红外发光的影响.结果表明:在1050℃煅烧时,Nd~(3+)掺杂量为0.5%时发光最强;随着煅烧温度的升高,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)的近红外发光强度先增强后减弱,而煅烧时间对发光强度影响很小.
採用水熱法製備MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)近紅外髮光材料.通過XRD,SEM和髮光光譜等手段對樣品的物相、形貌、髮光性質進行錶徵.XRD測試結果錶明:水熱法製備MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)在850℃以上煅燒時,四方晶繫轉變為單斜晶繫;1050℃煅燒後,sEM顯示樣品形貌由片狀變為棒狀且分散良好;激髮和髮射光譜的對比研究錶明,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)中WO_4~(2-)對Nd~(3+)存在有效的能量傳遞.研究瞭Nd~(3+)的摻雜量、煅燒溫度、煅燒時間對材料近紅外髮光的影響.結果錶明:在1050℃煅燒時,Nd~(3+)摻雜量為0.5%時髮光最彊;隨著煅燒溫度的升高,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)的近紅外髮光彊度先增彊後減弱,而煅燒時間對髮光彊度影響很小.
채용수열법제비MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)근홍외발광재료.통과XRD,SEM화발광광보등수단대양품적물상、형모、발광성질진행표정.XRD측시결과표명:수열법제비MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)재850℃이상단소시,사방정계전변위단사정계;1050℃단소후,sEM현시양품형모유편상변위봉상차분산량호;격발화발사광보적대비연구표명,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)중WO_4~(2-)대Nd~(3+)존재유효적능량전체.연구료Nd~(3+)적참잡량、단소온도、단소시간대재료근홍외발광적영향.결과표명:재1050℃단소시,Nd~(3+)참잡량위0.5%시발광최강;수착단소온도적승고,MgWO_4:Nd~(3+)적근홍외발광강도선증강후감약,이단소시간대발광강도영향흔소.
Nd~(3+) doped MgWO_4 powder was prepared by hydrothermal method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL). The XRD measurements indicated that the hydrother-mally prepared samples were tetragonal phase and they transferred to monoclinie phase after sintered at the temperature higher than 850℃. The SEM imagines showed that the hydrothermal samples were a flake shape and changed to well dispersed rod-like particles when sintered at 1050 ℃. The energy transfer from WO_4~(2-) group to Nd~(3+) ions was found. The effects of sintering temperature, sintering time and Nd~(3+) con-centration on the near-infrared luminescence were in-vestigated. An optimized Nd~(3+)-doped concentration of 0. 5% (mole fraction) and sintering temperature of 1050 ℃ were found. But sintering time had little effect on the near-infrared fluorescence intensity.