CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨垂体瘤术后并发症的观察和护理对策.方法回顾经不同手术径路切除垂体瘤患者38例,对出现的并发症进行分析并做出相应观察和护理对策.结果 38例患者术后发生并发症者共8例,其中意识障碍1例;脑脊液鼻漏1例;尿崩症3例;电解质紊乱2例;呼吸困难1例;经及时发现,果断处理、精心护理,病情均好转.结论加强术后的观察护理,及时发现并发症,采取有效的防治护理措施,是垂体瘤切除术后患者早日康复出院的关键.
목적 탐토수체류술후병발증적관찰화호리대책.방법 회고경불동수술경로절제수체류환자38례,대출현적병발증진행분석병주출상응관찰화호리대책.결과 38례환자술후발생병발증자공8례,기중의식장애1례;뇌척액비루1례;뇨붕증3례;전해질문란2례;호흡곤난1례;경급시발현,과단처리、정심호리,병정균호전.결론 가강술후적관찰호리,급시발현병발증,채취유효적방치호리조시,시수체류절제술후환자조일강복출원적관건.
Objective To explore the postoperative complications and nursing observation to pituitary adenoma after operation.Methods 38 cases of pituitary adenoma removed by different surgical approaches were studied retrospectively,the postoperative comphcations were observed and analyzed,then we studied some countermeasures.Results In 38 cases, there were 8 cases with complication, 1 case with disturbance of consciousness,cerebrospinal fluid leakage in 1 case,diabetes insipidus in 3 cases,electrolyte disorder in 2 cases,dyspnea in 1 case,after reasonable treatment and intensive care,all the condition were improved.Conclusions It is the key for the postoperative patients with pituitary adenoma to have early recovery to strengthen observe postoperative observation and nursing care, to detect complications in time and take effective measures to improve the quality of life of patients with pituitary adenoma resection.