农业工程学报
農業工程學報
농업공정학보
2010年
3期
135-139
,共5页
陶润%张红%付德春%夏群生
陶潤%張紅%付德春%夏群生
도윤%장홍%부덕춘%하군생
制动%响应时间%遗传算法%ABS液压系统%AMESim仿真%制动压力测试
製動%響應時間%遺傳算法%ABS液壓繫統%AMESim倣真%製動壓力測試
제동%향응시간%유전산법%ABS액압계통%AMESim방진%제동압력측시
braking%response time%genetic algorithms%anti-lock braking system hydraulic system%AMESim simulation%braking pressure test
为了改善ABS电磁阀的动态特性,缩短其动作时间,并考虑在制动过程中变化的油压对电磁阀运动的影响,该文利用AMESim软件建立了ABS制动系统中液压系统的模型.通过ABS混合仿真试验台实测阶梯形变化的制动压力,与同条件下的仿真结果进行对比,二者的平均差小于84 000 Pa.运用Optimization工具,以电磁阀动作时间为目标参数,利用遗传算法对加压阀和减压阀主要参数进行优化计算,使其动作时间分别缩短1.1 ms和1.4 ms.该研究对于电磁阀的优化设计和改进具有参考作用.
為瞭改善ABS電磁閥的動態特性,縮短其動作時間,併攷慮在製動過程中變化的油壓對電磁閥運動的影響,該文利用AMESim軟件建立瞭ABS製動繫統中液壓繫統的模型.通過ABS混閤倣真試驗檯實測階梯形變化的製動壓力,與同條件下的倣真結果進行對比,二者的平均差小于84 000 Pa.運用Optimization工具,以電磁閥動作時間為目標參數,利用遺傳算法對加壓閥和減壓閥主要參數進行優化計算,使其動作時間分彆縮短1.1 ms和1.4 ms.該研究對于電磁閥的優化設計和改進具有參攷作用.
위료개선ABS전자벌적동태특성,축단기동작시간,병고필재제동과정중변화적유압대전자벌운동적영향,해문이용AMESim연건건립료ABS제동계통중액압계통적모형.통과ABS혼합방진시험태실측계제형변화적제동압력,여동조건하적방진결과진행대비,이자적평균차소우84 000 Pa.운용Optimization공구,이전자벌동작시간위목표삼수,이용유전산법대가압벌화감압벌주요삼수진행우화계산,사기동작시간분별축단1.1 ms화1.4 ms.해연구대우전자벌적우화설계화개진구유삼고작용.
For improving the dynamic characteristics of the ABS (anti-lock braking system) solenoid valves, reducing the moving time and considering the influence of the hydraulic pressure in the braking process, the model of ABS hydraulic system was built by using AMESim software. Step-shaped braking pressure was measured by the ABS mixed simulation test-bed, and compared with the simulated results, which showed that the mean difference was less than 84 000 Pa. Taking advantage of the tool optimization and setting the operating time of the solenoid valves as the target, solenoid valve of main parameters were optimized through the genetic algorithms, and operation time was 1.1 ms and 1.4 ms faster than before for the pressure valves and pressure reducing valves, respectively. The results that can provide reference for design and improvement of solenoid valve.