红外与毫米波学报
紅外與毫米波學報
홍외여호미파학보
JOURNAL OF INFRARED AND MILLIMETER WAVES
2012年
3期
203-209
,共7页
张肇先%疏小舟%褚君浩%李铮
張肇先%疏小舟%褚君浩%李錚
장조선%소소주%저군호%리쟁
大气透过率%大气吸收%O2吸收带%透过率模型%大气探测
大氣透過率%大氣吸收%O2吸收帶%透過率模型%大氣探測
대기투과솔%대기흡수%O2흡수대%투과솔모형%대기탐측
atmospheric transmittance%atmospheric absorption%O2 absorption band%transmittance model%atmospheric remote sounding
762nm氧分子吸收带的大气透过率模型用包含温度和气压的多项式表示,其多项式系数表示为入射角的余弦的另一个幂级数.类似地,还给出了平均大气透过率模型.数值试验表明,在绝大多数情况下,透过率模型与平均透过率模型的拟合误差(RMS)分别小于0.0001和0.0005,其极大误差分别小于0.0005和0.003.此二模型已用于从空间探测气压廓线的研究.此外,还给出了大气透过率间隔误差的订正方法.
762nm氧分子吸收帶的大氣透過率模型用包含溫度和氣壓的多項式錶示,其多項式繫數錶示為入射角的餘絃的另一箇冪級數.類似地,還給齣瞭平均大氣透過率模型.數值試驗錶明,在絕大多數情況下,透過率模型與平均透過率模型的擬閤誤差(RMS)分彆小于0.0001和0.0005,其極大誤差分彆小于0.0005和0.003.此二模型已用于從空間探測氣壓廓線的研究.此外,還給齣瞭大氣透過率間隔誤差的訂正方法.
762nm양분자흡수대적대기투과솔모형용포함온도화기압적다항식표시,기다항식계수표시위입사각적여현적령일개멱급수.유사지,환급출료평균대기투과솔모형.수치시험표명,재절대다수정황하,투과솔모형여평균투과솔모형적의합오차(RMS)분별소우0.0001화0.0005,기겁대오차분별소우0.0005화0.003.차이모형이용우종공간탐측기압곽선적연구.차외,환급출료대기투과솔간격오차적정정방법.
An atmospheric transmittance model for molecular oxygen absorption band near 762 nm is expressed by a polynomial including temperature and pressure.The polynomial coefficients are expressed as another power series of cosine of incident angle.Similarly,a mean atmospheric transmittance model is also given.Numerical tests indicate that under vast majority of circumstances the fitting errors ( RMS ) of the atmospheric transmittance model and those of the mean atmospheric transmittance model are less than 0.0001 and 0.0005,and their maximal errors are less than 0.0005 and 0.003,respectively.Both models were applied to the study on remote sounding of atmospheric pressure profile from space.In addition,a correction method is given for the interval error of atmospheric transmittance.