环境昆虫学报
環境昆蟲學報
배경곤충학보
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY
2010年
1期
132-135
,共4页
陈福寿%王燕%郭九惠%陈宗麒%李向永
陳福壽%王燕%郭九惠%陳宗麒%李嚮永
진복수%왕연%곽구혜%진종기%리향영
半闭弯尾姬蜂%羽化%交配%产卵%行为
半閉彎尾姬蜂%羽化%交配%產卵%行為
반폐만미희봉%우화%교배%산란%행위
Diadegma semiclausum%eclosion%mating%oviposition%behavior
在22℃,相对度60% ~70%的实验室条件下,研究了半闭弯尾姬蜂Diadegma semiclausum的羽化、交配与产卵行为.结果表明:半闭弯尾姬蜂蜂蛹从开始羽化到羽化结束历经4d,羽化高峰期出现在羽化的第3d,羽化数量为25头,占全部羽化数量的58. 82%;第3d中羽化高峰出现在8:00 ~13:00,羽化数量为16.5头,占全天羽化数量的66. 00%.半闭弯尾姬蜂交配过程大致分为3个阶段:准备阶段、交配阶段、结束阶段;交配后开始产卵,产卵过程大致分为寄主寻找和确定、穿刺和产卵、产卵结束和梳理.
在22℃,相對度60% ~70%的實驗室條件下,研究瞭半閉彎尾姬蜂Diadegma semiclausum的羽化、交配與產卵行為.結果錶明:半閉彎尾姬蜂蜂蛹從開始羽化到羽化結束歷經4d,羽化高峰期齣現在羽化的第3d,羽化數量為25頭,佔全部羽化數量的58. 82%;第3d中羽化高峰齣現在8:00 ~13:00,羽化數量為16.5頭,佔全天羽化數量的66. 00%.半閉彎尾姬蜂交配過程大緻分為3箇階段:準備階段、交配階段、結束階段;交配後開始產卵,產卵過程大緻分為寄主尋找和確定、穿刺和產卵、產卵結束和梳理.
재22℃,상대도60% ~70%적실험실조건하,연구료반폐만미희봉Diadegma semiclausum적우화、교배여산란행위.결과표명:반폐만미희봉봉용종개시우화도우화결속력경4d,우화고봉기출현재우화적제3d,우화수량위25두,점전부우화수량적58. 82%;제3d중우화고봉출현재8:00 ~13:00,우화수량위16.5두,점전천우화수량적66. 00%.반폐만미희봉교배과정대치분위3개계단:준비계단、교배계단、결속계단;교배후개시산란,산란과정대치분위기주심조화학정、천자화산란、산란결속화소리.
Laboratory studies were conducted on certain aspects of biology of Diadegma semiclausum,Hellen, eclosion, mating and oviposition behaviors. Results showed that the pupae of D. semiclausum,whole period of eclosion for 4 days, there is one peak in the 3~(rd) day and eclosion rate 58. 82%. The number of eclosion was 16. 5 from 8: 00 to 13 : 00 in 3~(rd)day and eclosion rate 66. 00% . The process of mating behavior includes: preparing, mating, finished. The female oviposition after mating. The process of oviposition behavior includes: host searching and examining, ovipositor probing and ovipositing, cleaning and resting.