中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2012年
5期
55-56
,共2页
华蟾素%静脉滴注%静脉炎%预防
華蟾素%靜脈滴註%靜脈炎%預防
화섬소%정맥적주%정맥염%예방
Cinobufagin%Intravenous infusion%Phlebitis%Prevention
目的 观察不同输注方法对华蟾素致静脉炎发生率的影响.方法 选取静脉滴注华蟾素注射液患者80例,随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,观察组在静脉滴注华蟾素注射液时,加入小剂量酚妥拉明,并在输注过程前、中、后输入少量生理盐水,对照组在静脉滴注华蟾素注射液时,只加入小剂量酚妥拉明.比较2组患者输液后静脉炎的发生率.结果 观察组静脉炎的发生率为27.5％,对照组静脉炎的发生率为60.0％,二者比较差异显著.结论 静脉滴注华蟾素注射液时,加入小剂量酚妥拉明,并在输注过程前、中、后输入少量生理盐水,能有效地预防华蟾素所致静脉炎的发生.
目的 觀察不同輸註方法對華蟾素緻靜脈炎髮生率的影響.方法 選取靜脈滴註華蟾素註射液患者80例,隨機分為觀察組和對照組各40例,觀察組在靜脈滴註華蟾素註射液時,加入小劑量酚妥拉明,併在輸註過程前、中、後輸入少量生理鹽水,對照組在靜脈滴註華蟾素註射液時,隻加入小劑量酚妥拉明.比較2組患者輸液後靜脈炎的髮生率.結果 觀察組靜脈炎的髮生率為27.5％,對照組靜脈炎的髮生率為60.0％,二者比較差異顯著.結論 靜脈滴註華蟾素註射液時,加入小劑量酚妥拉明,併在輸註過程前、中、後輸入少量生理鹽水,能有效地預防華蟾素所緻靜脈炎的髮生.
목적 관찰불동수주방법대화섬소치정맥염발생솔적영향.방법 선취정맥적주화섬소주사액환자80례,수궤분위관찰조화대조조각40례,관찰조재정맥적주화섬소주사액시,가입소제량분타랍명,병재수주과정전、중、후수입소량생리염수,대조조재정맥적주화섬소주사액시,지가입소제량분타랍명.비교2조환자수액후정맥염적발생솔.결과 관찰조정맥염적발생솔위27.5％,대조조정맥염적발생솔위60.0％,이자비교차이현저.결론 정맥적주화섬소주사액시,가입소제량분타랍명,병재수주과정전、중、후수입소량생리염수,능유효지예방화섬소소치정맥염적발생.
Objective To investigate the impact of different infusion methods on the incidence of Cinobufagin-induced phlebitis. Methods 80 patients required Cinobufagin infusion were enrolled and were randomized into the observation group and the control group with 40 patients in each group.In the observation group,low dose of phentolamine was added into the Cinobufagin solution.Normal saline was infused into patients before,during and after the course of the Cinobufagin infusion.For the control group,low dose of phentolamine was added into the Cinobufagin solution without normal saline infusion.The incidence of phlebitis was compared between two groups. Results The incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was 27.5％,and the control group was 60.0％.The difference was statistically significant. Conclusions Phlebitis induced by Cinobufagin-infusion can be prevented by addition of low dose of phentolamine and infusion of normal saline solution before,during and after the course of Cinobnfagin infusion.
