人民长江
人民長江
인민장강
YANGTZE RIVER
2009年
14期
71-73
,共3页
防洪水位%分洪水位%控制水位%城陵矶
防洪水位%分洪水位%控製水位%城陵磯
방홍수위%분홍수위%공제수위%성릉기
flood control water level%flood diversion water level%control level%Chenglingji
长期以来城陵矶控制水位既是堤防设计水位又是蓄洪工程调度运用水位,这一直是长江中游防洪问题争论的焦点.从分析现有江湖关系条件下的长江洪水特征出发,以长江中游防洪体系既定的布局为基础,结合三峡水库的调节作用,根据模型模拟结果和实际水情,提出将堤防设计水位与蓄洪工程调度水位分开,近期莲花塘防洪设计水位采用历史最高水位35.80 m、蓄洪工程调度水位采用34.4~35.80 m为宜.
長期以來城陵磯控製水位既是隄防設計水位又是蓄洪工程調度運用水位,這一直是長江中遊防洪問題爭論的焦點.從分析現有江湖關繫條件下的長江洪水特徵齣髮,以長江中遊防洪體繫既定的佈跼為基礎,結閤三峽水庫的調節作用,根據模型模擬結果和實際水情,提齣將隄防設計水位與蓄洪工程調度水位分開,近期蓮花塘防洪設計水位採用歷史最高水位35.80 m、蓄洪工程調度水位採用34.4~35.80 m為宜.
장기이래성릉기공제수위기시제방설계수위우시축홍공정조도운용수위,저일직시장강중유방홍문제쟁론적초점.종분석현유강호관계조건하적장강홍수특정출발,이장강중유방홍체계기정적포국위기출,결합삼협수고적조절작용,근거모형모의결과화실제수정,제출장제방설계수위여축홍공정조도수위분개,근기연화당방홍설계수위채용역사최고수위35.80 m、축홍공정조도수위채용34.4~35.80 m위의.
The control water level of Chenglingji is not only for design of dikes but also for regulation of flood storage project for a long time, which has always been a heated debate focus in flood control of middle Yangtze River. From the aspect of analyzing characteristics of flood control of Yangtze River under current the River-lake relation, based on vested layout of flood control system of middle Yangtze River, combining the effort of regulation of Three Gorges Reservoir, the separation of water level for design of dike and regulation of flood storage project is put forward according to simulation results and practical water regime. The historical highest water level 35.80 m is adopted to be the present flood control water level of Lianhuatang, and the water level for regulation of flood storage project should be 34.4 m to 35.80 m.