解剖学报
解剖學報
해부학보
ACTA ANATOMICA SINICA
2010年
1期
160-164
,共5页
徐存拴%朱秋实%邢雪琨%郭学强%白银辉
徐存拴%硃鞦實%邢雪琨%郭學彊%白銀輝
서존전%주추실%형설곤%곽학강%백은휘
绿色荧光蛋白%脂肪肝%液压转基因技术%大鼠
綠色熒光蛋白%脂肪肝%液壓轉基因技術%大鼠
록색형광단백%지방간%액압전기인기술%대서
Green fluorescent protein%Fatty liver%Hydrodynamics-based transgene%Rat
目的 探讨液压转基因技术(HDT)应用于大鼠脂肪肝转基因的条件、方法.方法 以不同速度将不同体积、浓度的绿色荧光蛋白基因质粒pEGFP-C1一次性注射到脂肪肝大鼠尾静脉,于注射后不同时间取大鼠(各4只)各肝叶制备冷冻切片,在波长488nm的荧光显微镜下观察、计数各肝叶绿色荧光蛋白阳性细胞.结果 在pEGFP-C1浓度为33mg/L、注射速度为2ml/s、注射液体积为大鼠体重的8.5%条件下,注射质粒后6h,各肝叶绿色荧光蛋白阳性细胞比例最高,其中,蒂状叶的绿色荧光蛋白阳性细胞约占18%,左叶约占14%、中叶约占12.5%、右叶约占10%,尾状叶约占8%.转基因后24h绿色荧光蛋白的表达量逐渐减少,至72h时各肝叶均难以检出绿色荧光蛋白阳性细胞.结论 大鼠尾静脉液压转基因技术可用于脂肪肝大鼠的肝脏转基因研究,转基因的适宜条件为:质粒溶液浓度33mg/L,注射量占大鼠体重的8.5%,注射速度为2ml/s,观察转基因效果的适宜时间是转基因后6~24h.
目的 探討液壓轉基因技術(HDT)應用于大鼠脂肪肝轉基因的條件、方法.方法 以不同速度將不同體積、濃度的綠色熒光蛋白基因質粒pEGFP-C1一次性註射到脂肪肝大鼠尾靜脈,于註射後不同時間取大鼠(各4隻)各肝葉製備冷凍切片,在波長488nm的熒光顯微鏡下觀察、計數各肝葉綠色熒光蛋白暘性細胞.結果 在pEGFP-C1濃度為33mg/L、註射速度為2ml/s、註射液體積為大鼠體重的8.5%條件下,註射質粒後6h,各肝葉綠色熒光蛋白暘性細胞比例最高,其中,蒂狀葉的綠色熒光蛋白暘性細胞約佔18%,左葉約佔14%、中葉約佔12.5%、右葉約佔10%,尾狀葉約佔8%.轉基因後24h綠色熒光蛋白的錶達量逐漸減少,至72h時各肝葉均難以檢齣綠色熒光蛋白暘性細胞.結論 大鼠尾靜脈液壓轉基因技術可用于脂肪肝大鼠的肝髒轉基因研究,轉基因的適宜條件為:質粒溶液濃度33mg/L,註射量佔大鼠體重的8.5%,註射速度為2ml/s,觀察轉基因效果的適宜時間是轉基因後6~24h.
목적 탐토액압전기인기술(HDT)응용우대서지방간전기인적조건、방법.방법 이불동속도장불동체적、농도적록색형광단백기인질립pEGFP-C1일차성주사도지방간대서미정맥,우주사후불동시간취대서(각4지)각간협제비냉동절편,재파장488nm적형광현미경하관찰、계수각간협록색형광단백양성세포.결과 재pEGFP-C1농도위33mg/L、주사속도위2ml/s、주사액체적위대서체중적8.5%조건하,주사질립후6h,각간협록색형광단백양성세포비례최고,기중,체상협적록색형광단백양성세포약점18%,좌협약점14%、중협약점12.5%、우협약점10%,미상협약점8%.전기인후24h록색형광단백적표체량축점감소,지72h시각간협균난이검출록색형광단백양성세포.결론 대서미정맥액압전기인기술가용우지방간대서적간장전기인연구,전기인적괄의조건위:질립용액농도33mg/L,주사량점대서체중적8.5%,주사속도위2ml/s,관찰전기인효과적괄의시간시전기인후6~24h.
Objective To study the condition and method of hydrodynamics-based transgene(HDT) in rat fatty liver. Methods Inject different dosages and concentrations of green fluorescent protein plasmid pEGFP-C1 at different speeds, then collect 4 rats' liver leaves at different time points after injection and prepare their frozen section, finally observe and quantify the GFP expression with fluo rescence microscope at 488 nm excitation wavelength. Results Plasmid pEGFP-C1 concentration 33mg/L, injection speed 2ml/s, injection volume 8.5%of rat body weight, injected plasmid. After 6 hours of injection, GFP-positive cells rate of pedicel leaf is about 18%, left leaf about 14%, middle leaf about 12.5%;R3ight leaf about 10% and tail leaf about 8%. GFP begin to gradually reduce since 24 hours, until 72 hours almost no GFP-positive cells were checked in all liver leaves. Conclusion Hydrodynamics-based transgene can be applied to rat fatty liver, the appropriate conditions of this method are 33mg/L plasmid concentration, 8.5% rat avoirdupois, 2ml/s injection speed, and the suitable time to observe the proportion of GFP-positive cells is 6-24 hours after gene injection.