CAJ | 학술논문

脑性瘫痪(脑瘫)是指出生前至出生后28d内各种原因引起的非进行性脑损伤所致的综合征.主要表现为中枢性运动障碍和姿势异常,可伴有智能落后及惊厥发作、行为异常、感觉障碍及其他异常.对脑瘫患儿进行康复评估不仅可以评定患儿的障碍程度,指导临床分型,判断预后,更重要的是为制定康复治疗方案提供依据,并为判断治疗效果提供客观指标.目前国内外尚无统一的脑瘫评估标准,该文就近年来常用的小儿脑瘫评估方法进行综述.
뇌성탄탄(뇌탄)시지출생전지출생후28d내각충원인인기적비진행성뇌손상소치적종합정.주요표현위중추성운동장애화자세이상,가반유지능락후급량궐발작、행위이상、감각장애급기타이상.대뇌탄환인진행강복평고불부가이평정환인적장애정도,지도림상분형,판단예후,경중요적시위제정강복치료방안제공의거,병위판단치료효과제공객관지표.목전국내외상무통일적뇌탄평고표준,해문취근년래상용적소인뇌탄평고방법진행종술.
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of syndrome caused by a non-progressive brain injury that occurs from before birth to 28 days after birth. The principal symptoms of CP are abnormal centrocinesia and irregular posture, or accompanied by intelligence disorders, seizures, dystropy, sensory impairments and other dysfunctions. To evaluate the function of children with cerebral palsy can assess disfuction level,judge clinical classification, estimate prognosis, and more importantly guide to establish treatment plan and evaluate therapeutic efficacy. At present, there are no unified standards to evaluate CP at home and abroad, So this article will overview evaluation methods of CP commonly used in recent years.