农业工程学报
農業工程學報
농업공정학보
2010年
2期
370-374
,共5页
李逢振%马美湖%李彦坡%陈亚泉
李逢振%馬美湖%李彥坡%陳亞泉
리봉진%마미호%리언파%진아천
农业废弃物%食品添加剂%工艺%鸡蛋壳%乳酸钙
農業廢棄物%食品添加劑%工藝%鷄蛋殼%乳痠鈣
농업폐기물%식품첨가제%공예%계단각%유산개
agricultural wastes%food additives%technology%eggshell%calcium Lactate
该文利用鸡蛋壳制取乳酸钙.采用直接中和法,将经过预处理的蛋壳粉碎至一定细度,加入乳酸进行中和反应制取乳酸钙.试验过程中对直接中和反应过程中各影响因素进行了研究探讨,筛选出最佳中和反应条件.并采用了三元线性回归正交试验对试验结果进行了显著性分析.试验结果表明,加入蛋壳粉10 g、乳酸18.5 mL、蒸馏水100mL,,在中和反应温度35℃、反应时间2 h的条件下,制取乳酸钙的产率可达79.23%,质量分数达到86.93%.通过这种方法制取乳酸钙,既充分挖掘了鸡蛋壳中潜在的利用价值,又解决了蛋壳造成的环境污染问题.
該文利用鷄蛋殼製取乳痠鈣.採用直接中和法,將經過預處理的蛋殼粉碎至一定細度,加入乳痠進行中和反應製取乳痠鈣.試驗過程中對直接中和反應過程中各影響因素進行瞭研究探討,篩選齣最佳中和反應條件.併採用瞭三元線性迴歸正交試驗對試驗結果進行瞭顯著性分析.試驗結果錶明,加入蛋殼粉10 g、乳痠18.5 mL、蒸餾水100mL,,在中和反應溫度35℃、反應時間2 h的條件下,製取乳痠鈣的產率可達79.23%,質量分數達到86.93%.通過這種方法製取乳痠鈣,既充分挖掘瞭鷄蛋殼中潛在的利用價值,又解決瞭蛋殼造成的環境汙染問題.
해문이용계단각제취유산개.채용직접중화법,장경과예처리적단각분쇄지일정세도,가입유산진행중화반응제취유산개.시험과정중대직접중화반응과정중각영향인소진행료연구탐토,사선출최가중화반응조건.병채용료삼원선성회귀정교시험대시험결과진행료현저성분석.시험결과표명,가입단각분10 g、유산18.5 mL、증류수100mL,,재중화반응온도35℃、반응시간2 h적조건하,제취유산개적산솔가체79.23%,질량분수체도86.93%.통과저충방법제취유산개,기충분알굴료계단각중잠재적이용개치,우해결료단각조성적배경오염문제.
In this paper, calcium lactate was made from eggshell. The eggshell was properly shattered, the lactate was added in to react with eggshell to prepare calcium lactate by direct reaction. The factors in the reaction were studied, and the optimal reaction condition was obtained. The results of regression-orthogonal combination experiment were analyzed by significance analysis. The results showed that the optimum conditions were: adding eggshell powder 10 g, lactic acid 18.5 mL, distilled water 100 mL, and the reaction temperature 35℃, reaction time 2 h the yield of calcium lactate can reach 79.23% and the content is 86.93% in the optimal condition. Preparation calcium lactate in this way could not only utilize the potential of the eggshell but also solve the environmental pollution problem caused by the eggshell.