石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2009年
6期
53-55
,共3页
沾北3-5水平井%石炭二迭系%坍塌%井漏%胺基聚醇%铝基聚合物
霑北3-5水平井%石炭二迭繫%坍塌%井漏%胺基聚醇%鋁基聚閤物
첨북3-5수평정%석탄이질계%담탑%정루%알기취순%려기취합물
Zhanbei3-5 horizontal well%Perrno-carboniferous period%cave in%leak off%amine based polymer%aluminum polymer
沾北3-5区块为胜利油田于2008年在义东油田投入水平井开发的新区块,为石炭、二迭系地层.由于石炭系地层煤层及碳质泥岩发育、水平井段特殊,在沾北3-平51井的施工中已发生地层严重坍塌造成被迫填井侧钻,二迭系目的层掉牙轮、井漏等事故.针对沾北3-5区块石炭二迭系的地质情况,在后续施工的2口水平井中采取了一系列工程技术措施,并应用胺基铝强抑制钻井液体系有效地解决了石炭系煤层及碳质泥岩的坍塌问题,为今后在易坍塌地层水平井施工提供了借鉴.
霑北3-5區塊為勝利油田于2008年在義東油田投入水平井開髮的新區塊,為石炭、二迭繫地層.由于石炭繫地層煤層及碳質泥巖髮育、水平井段特殊,在霑北3-平51井的施工中已髮生地層嚴重坍塌造成被迫填井側鑽,二迭繫目的層掉牙輪、井漏等事故.針對霑北3-5區塊石炭二迭繫的地質情況,在後續施工的2口水平井中採取瞭一繫列工程技術措施,併應用胺基鋁彊抑製鑽井液體繫有效地解決瞭石炭繫煤層及碳質泥巖的坍塌問題,為今後在易坍塌地層水平井施工提供瞭藉鑒.
첨북3-5구괴위성리유전우2008년재의동유전투입수평정개발적신구괴,위석탄、이질계지층.유우석탄계지층매층급탄질니암발육、수평정단특수,재첨북3-평51정적시공중이발생지층엄중담탑조성피박전정측찬,이질계목적층도아륜、정루등사고.침대첨북3-5구괴석탄이질계적지질정황,재후속시공적2구수평정중채취료일계렬공정기술조시,병응용알기려강억제찬정액체계유효지해결료석탄계매층급탄질니암적담탑문제,위금후재역담탑지층수평정시공제공료차감.
Block 3-5 in Zhanbei area is a new block put into horizontal well production in Yidung Oilfield of Shengli in 2008. Horizontal wells are drilled to develop the Permo-Carboniferous reservoir. Due to the abundance of the Carbonaceous shale and the cnal layers in Carboniferous Formation, plus the peculiarity of horizontal well, some serious downbole accidents occurred such as caving in, sidetrack, bit leg lost and leakoff in pay zone. A series of engineering and drilling fluid measures have been taken during the subsequent drilling operation of two horizontal wells. The high performance aluminum-amine water base drilling fluid effectively resolves the car-ing-in problem of the coal layers and carbonaceous shale in Carboniferous Formation, and a new anti-caving-in kind of mud system is produced.