兰州大学学报(自然科学版)
蘭州大學學報(自然科學版)
란주대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF LANZHOU UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES)
2009年
6期
41-45
,共5页
地震反演%频谱成像%储层描述
地震反縯%頻譜成像%儲層描述
지진반연%빈보성상%저층묘술
seismic inversion%spectral imagine%reservoir description
F油田为中孔、高渗、高含水油田,其主力油层K层为三角洲沉积相体,储层顶部为一套砂质泥岩和不均匀分布的薄煤层.为了准确描述砂体及煤层的空间分布特征,为水平井眼轨迹设计提供准确的储层信息,利用地震属性反演.首先确定K层主要特征,在此基础上运用频谱成像技术进一步区分煤层和砂层.该研究在F油田成功完钻7口开发K层砂层顶部水平井钻井中起到了重要的参考价值,对于精细描述相似储层分布特征具有很好的参考意义.
F油田為中孔、高滲、高含水油田,其主力油層K層為三角洲沉積相體,儲層頂部為一套砂質泥巖和不均勻分佈的薄煤層.為瞭準確描述砂體及煤層的空間分佈特徵,為水平井眼軌跡設計提供準確的儲層信息,利用地震屬性反縯.首先確定K層主要特徵,在此基礎上運用頻譜成像技術進一步區分煤層和砂層.該研究在F油田成功完鑽7口開髮K層砂層頂部水平井鑽井中起到瞭重要的參攷價值,對于精細描述相似儲層分佈特徵具有很好的參攷意義.
F유전위중공、고삼、고함수유전,기주력유층K층위삼각주침적상체,저층정부위일투사질니암화불균균분포적박매층.위료준학묘술사체급매층적공간분포특정,위수평정안궤적설계제공준학적저층신식,이용지진속성반연.수선학정K층주요특정,재차기출상운용빈보성상기술진일보구분매층화사층.해연구재F유전성공완찬7구개발K층사층정부수평정찬정중기도료중요적삼고개치,대우정세묘술상사저층분포특정구유흔호적삼고의의.
F oilfield has middle porosity, high permeability and high water cut, the sedimentary facies of main production zone K belong to delta and at the top of the reservoir is a suit of sand-shale and un-uniformity distribution od thin coal bed. In order to describe the spatial distributing character of the main sand and coal correctly and provide more detailed information for horizontal well track design, seismic inversion study for K zone was conducted, based on this result, and then the spectral imaging technique was used to separate sand and coal in more detail. The study will be of important reference value in F oilfield horizontal well drilling atop the K zone sandstone and it will also provide help in similar reservoir fine distributing study.