江西农业大学学报
江西農業大學學報
강서농업대학학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITATIS JIANGXIENSIS
2009年
6期
1016-1018
,共3页
辜青青%徐回林%漆银萍%黄飞%陈金印
辜青青%徐迴林%漆銀萍%黃飛%陳金印
고청청%서회림%칠은평%황비%진금인
梨%华梨2号%授粉%亲和性%果品品质
梨%華梨2號%授粉%親和性%果品品質
리%화리2호%수분%친화성%과품품질
Pyus pyrifolia Nakai%Huali 2%pollination%compatibility%fruit quality
以翠冠、清香、金水2号及华梨2号为试材,探讨前3个品种对华梨2号梨授粉的亲和性及对华梨2号梨外观性状和内在品质的影响.结果表明:3个授粉品种与华梨2号梨杂交,坐果率均大于60%,表现为亲和,都可作为华梨2号梨的授粉品种.不同授粉品种对华梨2号梨果形指数及可溶性同形物含量的影响差异不显著,其他指标如硬度、还原糖含量、可滴定酸含量、维生素C含量则以翠冠授粉后华梨2号梨最佳.
以翠冠、清香、金水2號及華梨2號為試材,探討前3箇品種對華梨2號梨授粉的親和性及對華梨2號梨外觀性狀和內在品質的影響.結果錶明:3箇授粉品種與華梨2號梨雜交,坐果率均大于60%,錶現為親和,都可作為華梨2號梨的授粉品種.不同授粉品種對華梨2號梨果形指數及可溶性同形物含量的影響差異不顯著,其他指標如硬度、還原糖含量、可滴定痠含量、維生素C含量則以翠冠授粉後華梨2號梨最佳.
이취관、청향、금수2호급화리2호위시재,탐토전3개품충대화리2호리수분적친화성급대화리2호리외관성상화내재품질적영향.결과표명:3개수분품충여화리2호리잡교,좌과솔균대우60%,표현위친화,도가작위화리2호리적수분품충.불동수분품충대화리2호리과형지수급가용성동형물함량적영향차이불현저,기타지표여경도、환원당함량、가적정산함량、유생소C함량칙이취관수분후화리2호리최가.
Three excellent pear cultivars,namely,Cuiguan,Qingxiang and Jinshui 2 were used to investigate the compatibility with Huali 2 pear and the effect of their pollinating on the exterior quality and interior quality of Huali 2.The results showed that three pollination eultivars were compatible with Huali 2.There was no significant difference among the three pollen donors in fruit shape index and soluble solids eontent of Huali 2.Cuiguan was the best pollination cultivar among the three poUen donors because the fruit quality of Huali 2 was the best in respect to lowest flesh firmness,lowest titratable acidity,highest reducing sugar content and highest vitamin C.