陕西科技大学学报(自然科学版)
陝西科技大學學報(自然科學版)
협서과기대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHAANXI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2008年
3期
138-144
,共7页
蒸发式冷凝器%空调%性能系数(COP)
蒸髮式冷凝器%空調%性能繫數(COP)
증발식냉응기%공조%성능계수(COP)
evaporative condenser%air condition%coefficient of performance (COP)
对基于蒸发式冷凝器的空调系统进行了性能测试,结果表明即使在相对湿度较大的运行环境下,空调系统性能系数(COP)仍可达到3.5左右,证明即使在夏热冬暖地区,基于蒸发式冷凝器的空调系统仍具有较好的系统效率;空气湿球温度对蒸发式冷凝器的排热性能影响明显,在测试范围内,当其它控制参数不变时,湿球温度每上升1℃,排热量下降5%左右.本研究还对蒸发式冷凝器及空调系统进行了变工况条件下的性能测试,结果表明随着冷负荷的降低,系统COP和冷凝器能效比均有所下降,但采用变风量的运行控制策略可使系统性能系数提高5%以上.
對基于蒸髮式冷凝器的空調繫統進行瞭性能測試,結果錶明即使在相對濕度較大的運行環境下,空調繫統性能繫數(COP)仍可達到3.5左右,證明即使在夏熱鼕暖地區,基于蒸髮式冷凝器的空調繫統仍具有較好的繫統效率;空氣濕毬溫度對蒸髮式冷凝器的排熱性能影響明顯,在測試範圍內,噹其它控製參數不變時,濕毬溫度每上升1℃,排熱量下降5%左右.本研究還對蒸髮式冷凝器及空調繫統進行瞭變工況條件下的性能測試,結果錶明隨著冷負荷的降低,繫統COP和冷凝器能效比均有所下降,但採用變風量的運行控製策略可使繫統性能繫數提高5%以上.
대기우증발식냉응기적공조계통진행료성능측시,결과표명즉사재상대습도교대적운행배경하,공조계통성능계수(COP)잉가체도3.5좌우,증명즉사재하열동난지구,기우증발식냉응기적공조계통잉구유교호적계통효솔;공기습구온도대증발식냉응기적배열성능영향명현,재측시범위내,당기타공제삼수불변시,습구온도매상승1℃,배열량하강5%좌우.본연구환대증발식냉응기급공조계통진행료변공황조건하적성능측시,결과표명수착랭부하적강저,계통COP화냉응기능효비균유소하강,단채용변풍량적운행공제책략가사계통성능계수제고5%이상.
A performance test of air condition system based on evaporative condenser is car-ried out. The results of test show that the system's coefficient of performance (COP) is up to around 3. 5 even if it running in an ambient of larger relative humidity. The heat emission capacity of evaporative condenser is impacted obviously by the wet bulb temperature of air.When other parameters constant,the heat emission decreases around 5% while the wet bulb temperature rise by one degree Celsius in the testing scope. The testing results for a variable working condition displays that the system's COP and the energy efficiency ratio (Ra) of e-vaporative condenser are decreased along with the reducing cold load. The results also dis-plays that the system's COP can increase upwards to over 5% while a variable frequency drive for the induced fan is used.