石油学报(石油加工)
石油學報(石油加工)
석유학보(석유가공)
ACTA PETROLEI SINICA(PETROLEUM PROCESSING SECTION)
2010年
2期
289-293
,共5页
陈慧英%朱岳麟%张鹤腾%郭红%李荻
陳慧英%硃嶽麟%張鶴騰%郭紅%李荻
진혜영%주악린%장학등%곽홍%리적
介电泳%芯片%无机微粒%石油精制%空心微球
介電泳%芯片%無機微粒%石油精製%空心微毬
개전영%심편%무궤미립%석유정제%공심미구
dielectrophoresis%microchip%inorganic particles%petroleum refining%hollow glass microspheres
研制了介电泳微电极阵列芯片,建立了基于介电泳原理捕获石油中无机微粒的装置.用自制的芯片及装置研究了无机微粒在石油介质中的介电响应规律.实验结果表明,研制的芯片能够用于各种无机微粒在油品中介电响应的研究.实验所用的无机微粒中,空心微球是最好的实验材料,可作为研究无机微粒的模型.讨论了影响介电泳的各种因素.当频率固定时,迁移电压与微粒尺寸的三次方成反比;当粒径大小相近时,频率越低,迁移电压越低,在实际应用中可选择50 Hz.在显微条件下得到的实验结果为石油产品的介电泳精制提供了理论依据.
研製瞭介電泳微電極陣列芯片,建立瞭基于介電泳原理捕穫石油中無機微粒的裝置.用自製的芯片及裝置研究瞭無機微粒在石油介質中的介電響應規律.實驗結果錶明,研製的芯片能夠用于各種無機微粒在油品中介電響應的研究.實驗所用的無機微粒中,空心微毬是最好的實驗材料,可作為研究無機微粒的模型.討論瞭影響介電泳的各種因素.噹頻率固定時,遷移電壓與微粒呎吋的三次方成反比;噹粒徑大小相近時,頻率越低,遷移電壓越低,在實際應用中可選擇50 Hz.在顯微條件下得到的實驗結果為石油產品的介電泳精製提供瞭理論依據.
연제료개전영미전겁진렬심편,건립료기우개전영원리포획석유중무궤미립적장치.용자제적심편급장치연구료무궤미립재석유개질중적개전향응규률.실험결과표명,연제적심편능구용우각충무궤미립재유품중개전향응적연구.실험소용적무궤미립중,공심미구시최호적실험재료,가작위연구무궤미립적모형.토론료영향개전영적각충인소.당빈솔고정시,천이전압여미립척촌적삼차방성반비;당립경대소상근시,빈솔월저,천이전압월저,재실제응용중가선택50 Hz.재현미조건하득도적실험결과위석유산품적개전영정제제공료이론의거.
A dielectrophoresis (DEP) microchip of microelectrode arrays was designed and fabricated. A microchip device was constructed in order to capture inorganic micro-particles in petroleum based on DEP. Dielectrophoretic behavior of inorganic micro-particles in oil media was explored mainly by using this microchip. The effects of particle migrating in different conditions were investigated. The impact factors were discussed during dielectrophoretic experiments such as frequency (Hz), applied voltage (V) and the size of the particles (μm), as well as the conductance of the media. The results showed that the prepared microchip was suitable to be used to investigate dielecthophoretic responses of the inorganic particles. The hollow glass microspheres could be used as a kind of model to investigate the dielecthophoretic responses of the inorganic particles. When the frequency was fixed, the translation voltage, at which the particle begins to move, was inversely correlated with the size of the particles. The lower frequency was better to remove the inorganic particle from oil media.