稀有金属材料与工程
稀有金屬材料與工程
희유금속재료여공정
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERNG
2010年
11期
1903-1907
,共5页
辛永磊%许立坤%王均涛%李相波
辛永磊%許立坤%王均濤%李相波
신영뢰%허립곤%왕균도%리상파
烧结温度%Pechini法%氧化物阳极%IrO2
燒結溫度%Pechini法%氧化物暘極%IrO2
소결온도%Pechini법%양화물양겁%IrO2
sintering temperature%Pechini method%oxide anode%iridium oxide
采用Pechini法制备Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5纳米氧化物阳极,通过SEM、EDX、XRD、极化曲线、循环伏安、电化学阻抗谱及强化电解寿命试验等测试手段,研究了烧结温度对Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5阳极微观结构和电催化性能的影响.结果表明,阳极涂层成分分布均匀,IrO2晶粒偏析不明显;Ta在铱钽固溶体中的固溶度随烧结温度升高而增大,涂层晶粒逐渐细化.随着烧结温度的升高,阳极析氧电催化活性降低,电化学活性表面积减小;500℃下所得Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5阳极表现出最高的强化电解寿命.
採用Pechini法製備Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5納米氧化物暘極,通過SEM、EDX、XRD、極化麯線、循環伏安、電化學阻抗譜及彊化電解壽命試驗等測試手段,研究瞭燒結溫度對Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5暘極微觀結構和電催化性能的影響.結果錶明,暘極塗層成分分佈均勻,IrO2晶粒偏析不明顯;Ta在銥鐽固溶體中的固溶度隨燒結溫度升高而增大,塗層晶粒逐漸細化.隨著燒結溫度的升高,暘極析氧電催化活性降低,電化學活性錶麵積減小;500℃下所得Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5暘極錶現齣最高的彊化電解壽命.
채용Pechini법제비Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5납미양화물양겁,통과SEM、EDX、XRD、겁화곡선、순배복안、전화학조항보급강화전해수명시험등측시수단,연구료소결온도대Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5양겁미관결구화전최화성능적영향.결과표명,양겁도층성분분포균균,IrO2정립편석불명현;Ta재의단고용체중적고용도수소결온도승고이증대,도층정립축점세화.수착소결온도적승고,양겁석양전최화활성강저,전화학활성표면적감소;500℃하소득Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5양겁표현출최고적강화전해수명.
The anodes of Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5 were prepared using Pechini method. The microstructure and electrochemical properties of the anodes were studied with SEM, EDX, XRD, potentiodynamic polarization, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and accelerated life test. It has been shown that the prepared oxide anodes have uniform surface composition, and there is no evident aggregation of IrO2 particles. Tantalum forms solid solution in the futile IrO2 phase. With the increase of the sintering temperature, the mutual solubility between iridium and tantalum increases, and the crystallite grains of the oxide coating become finer. Moreover, with rising of the sintering temperature, the electrocatalytic activity of the oxide electrode for oxygen evolution and the electrochemically active surface area are reduced. The Ti/IrO2-Ta2O5 anode prepared at 500 °C presents the longest service life.