国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2010年
2期
198-200
,共3页
高脂血症%饮食和运动干预
高脂血癥%飲食和運動榦預
고지혈증%음식화운동간예
Hyperlipemia%Diets and sports intervention
目的 探讨饮食和运动干预对老年高血脂患者健康状况的影响.方法 对2007年10～12月我院健康体检科体检人群中高甘油三脂血症(TG≥1.7 mmol/L)和(或)HDL-胆固醇降低(男0.9 mmol/L,女＜1.0 mmol/L)患者130例,随机分为干预组(66例)和对照组(64例),在相同药物治疗的情况下对干预组实行针对性的饮食和运动干预.评价两组干预前后医学指标:(血甘油三脂、总胆固醇、身高、体重、血压)和饮食运动情况.结果 干预前两组差别无显著性(P＞0.05),但干预组在接受饮食和运动干预后,每日摄入热量及达标指数明显少于干预前和对照组(P＜0.05);每周运动量显著增加(P＜0.05);医学指标显著低于干预前和对照组;自测健康问卷得分显著高于干预前和对照组.结论 对高脂血症患者进行饮食和运动干预,改善了患者的健康状态,促使患者采取有益于健康的饮食和运动生活方式.
目的 探討飲食和運動榦預對老年高血脂患者健康狀況的影響.方法 對2007年10～12月我院健康體檢科體檢人群中高甘油三脂血癥(TG≥1.7 mmol/L)和(或)HDL-膽固醇降低(男0.9 mmol/L,女＜1.0 mmol/L)患者130例,隨機分為榦預組(66例)和對照組(64例),在相同藥物治療的情況下對榦預組實行針對性的飲食和運動榦預.評價兩組榦預前後醫學指標:(血甘油三脂、總膽固醇、身高、體重、血壓)和飲食運動情況.結果 榦預前兩組差彆無顯著性(P＞0.05),但榦預組在接受飲食和運動榦預後,每日攝入熱量及達標指數明顯少于榦預前和對照組(P＜0.05);每週運動量顯著增加(P＜0.05);醫學指標顯著低于榦預前和對照組;自測健康問捲得分顯著高于榦預前和對照組.結論 對高脂血癥患者進行飲食和運動榦預,改善瞭患者的健康狀態,促使患者採取有益于健康的飲食和運動生活方式.
목적 탐토음식화운동간예대노년고혈지환자건강상황적영향.방법 대2007년10～12월아원건강체검과체검인군중고감유삼지혈증(TG≥1.7 mmol/L)화(혹)HDL-담고순강저(남0.9 mmol/L,녀＜1.0 mmol/L)환자130례,수궤분위간예조(66례)화대조조(64례),재상동약물치료적정황하대간예조실행침대성적음식화운동간예.평개량조간예전후의학지표:(혈감유삼지、총담고순、신고、체중、혈압)화음식운동정황.결과 간예전량조차별무현저성(P＞0.05),단간예조재접수음식화운동간예후,매일섭입열량급체표지수명현소우간예전화대조조(P＜0.05);매주운동량현저증가(P＜0.05);의학지표현저저우간예전화대조조;자측건강문권득분현저고우간예전화대조조.결론 대고지혈증환자진행음식화운동간예,개선료환자적건강상태,촉사환자채취유익우건강적음식화운동생활방식.
Objective To investigate the influence of diets and sports intervention to the elderly patients with hyperlipemia. Methods One hundred and thirty casos of hyperlipidemia patients were discovered by routine healthy examination and were divided into interventional group (66eases) and control group (64 cases) . With the same drugs treatment, the patients in group I were given designed diets and action plan to regulate hyperlipemia. After 6 months the levels of TG, TC, BMI, BP and the condition of diets and action were evaluated. Results There was no difference between the two groups before test. After interference, the average calories taking and the levels of TG, TC, BMI, BP in interventional group were decreased than before and those in control group, the amount of motion per week and common health situation scores were rised Conclusions Diets and sports intervene can improve health of the patients with hyperlipemia.
