国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2010年
7期
986-988
,共3页
江月娥%陈少娟%段红萍%彭剑芳
江月娥%陳少娟%段紅萍%彭劍芳
강월아%진소연%단홍평%팽검방
慢性阻塞性肺疾病%口腔黏膜%口腔pH值%护理
慢性阻塞性肺疾病%口腔黏膜%口腔pH值%護理
만성조새성폐질병%구강점막%구강pH치%호리
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease%Mouth mucosa%Oral pH values%Nursing
目的 了解重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者口腔pH值动态变化及pH值与口腔真菌感染的关系寻找有效的口腔护理方法.方法 对66例重度COPD患者口腔pH值进行测试.将口腔pH值异常的50例患者随机分成对照组和实验组各25例.对照组应用生理盐水进行口腔护理和口腔含漱.实验组应用2%碳酸氢钠盐水进行口腔护理和应用生理盐水和制酶菌素片配成的漱口液含漱.并在口腔护理前后对口腔pH值进行测试和评估.观察口腔pH值动态变化和口腔真菌感染的关系,比较两组口腔护理效果.结果 重度COPD患者口腔pH值异常者占83.33%,口腔pH值处于酸性状态(口腔pH值4.26～5.50),pH值异常与口腔真菌感染有一定的相关性,实验组经口腔护理后口腔pH值较对照组高(P<0.01),口腔真菌感染发生率低于对照组(P<0.01).结论 采用2%碳酸氢钠盐水进行口腔护理和用生理盐水和制酶菌素片配成的漱口液含漱能够效纠正口腔pH值异常,预防口腔真菌感染.
目的 瞭解重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者口腔pH值動態變化及pH值與口腔真菌感染的關繫尋找有效的口腔護理方法.方法 對66例重度COPD患者口腔pH值進行測試.將口腔pH值異常的50例患者隨機分成對照組和實驗組各25例.對照組應用生理鹽水進行口腔護理和口腔含漱.實驗組應用2%碳痠氫鈉鹽水進行口腔護理和應用生理鹽水和製酶菌素片配成的漱口液含漱.併在口腔護理前後對口腔pH值進行測試和評估.觀察口腔pH值動態變化和口腔真菌感染的關繫,比較兩組口腔護理效果.結果 重度COPD患者口腔pH值異常者佔83.33%,口腔pH值處于痠性狀態(口腔pH值4.26～5.50),pH值異常與口腔真菌感染有一定的相關性,實驗組經口腔護理後口腔pH值較對照組高(P<0.01),口腔真菌感染髮生率低于對照組(P<0.01).結論 採用2%碳痠氫鈉鹽水進行口腔護理和用生理鹽水和製酶菌素片配成的漱口液含漱能夠效糾正口腔pH值異常,預防口腔真菌感染.
목적 료해중도만성조새성폐질병(COPD)환자구강pH치동태변화급pH치여구강진균감염적관계심조유효적구강호리방법.방법 대66례중도COPD환자구강pH치진행측시.장구강pH치이상적50례환자수궤분성대조조화실험조각25례.대조조응용생리염수진행구강호리화구강함수.실험조응용2%탄산경납염수진행구강호리화응용생리염수화제매균소편배성적수구액함수.병재구강호리전후대구강pH치진행측시화평고.관찰구강pH치동태변화화구강진균감염적관계,비교량조구강호리효과.결과 중도COPD환자구강pH치이상자점83.33%,구강pH치처우산성상태(구강pH치4.26～5.50),pH치이상여구강진균감염유일정적상관성,실험조경구강호리후구강pH치교대조조고(P<0.01),구강진균감염발생솔저우대조조(P<0.01).결론 채용2%탄산경납염수진행구강호리화용생리염수화제매균소편배성적수구액함수능구효규정구강pH치이상,예방구강진균감염.
Objective To investigate the oral cavity in patients with severe COPD and the dynamic changes of pH values of pH,and oral fungal infection oral care to find effective methods to reduce the incidence of oral fungal infections.Methods A total of 66 patients with severe COPD patients with oral pH values were tested.And oral pH value anomalies,50 patients were randomly divided into control group (25 cases) and experimental group (25 cages),were in the morning,before lunch and before dinner,sleep the first four time points meaBursd before the oral care and oral pH values and assessed.Control group with normal saline for oral care and oral rinse.Experimental group (25 cases) application of sodium bicarbonate salt for oral care system of enzymes and application of saline sad STZ-chip dubbed the mouthwash rinse.Observation of dynamic changes of oral pH,and oral fungal infection of the relationship between the effects of oral care compared two groups.Results The results of oral pH in patients with severe COPD was 83.33% value anomalies,oral pH values in the acidic condition(pH value of oral 4.26～5.50) pH value anomalies and oral fungal infections had a certain correlation in the experimental group after the oral care and oral pH,the more control group,oral fungal infection were lower than those of the control group(P<0.01) Conclusions Sodium bicarbonate salt for oral care and the use of saline and the system of enzymes STZ film dubbing in the mouthwash are able to correct the effect of oral rinse pH value anomalies and prevent oral fuagal infections.
