粮食科技与经济
糧食科技與經濟
양식과기여경제
GRAIN TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMY
2012年
1期
36-38
,共3页
莫丽春%彭文%曾里%曾凡骏
莫麗春%彭文%曾裏%曾凡駿
막려춘%팽문%증리%증범준
红薯%木薯%薯蓣%生料发酵
紅藷%木藷%藷蕷%生料髮酵
홍서%목서%서여%생료발효
potato materials%alcohol fuel%fermentation with uncooked material
以红薯粉为原料优化同步糖化发酵x-Z;,得出红薯粉生料同步糖化发酵工艺的较佳条件是:料液比1:3,初始pH4.0,添加淀粉酶量为30U/g、糖化酶为220U,mL、活性干酵母为0.1%,搅拌均匀,于30℃左右进行发酵。144h后终止发酵,测定残总糖量为20.7%,酒度8.O%(V/V),出酒率39.6%,淀粉利用率达到69.8%。考察了红薯、木薯和薯蓣等3种薯粉之间生料发酵的差异,实验结果表明木薯粉发酵效果较好,144h发酵终止后各指标平均值分别为残总糖量19.8%,酒度10.4%(V/V),出酒率40.6%,淀粉利用率达到71.8%,各项指标都有所提高。
以紅藷粉為原料優化同步糖化髮酵x-Z;,得齣紅藷粉生料同步糖化髮酵工藝的較佳條件是:料液比1:3,初始pH4.0,添加澱粉酶量為30U/g、糖化酶為220U,mL、活性榦酵母為0.1%,攪拌均勻,于30℃左右進行髮酵。144h後終止髮酵,測定殘總糖量為20.7%,酒度8.O%(V/V),齣酒率39.6%,澱粉利用率達到69.8%。攷察瞭紅藷、木藷和藷蕷等3種藷粉之間生料髮酵的差異,實驗結果錶明木藷粉髮酵效果較好,144h髮酵終止後各指標平均值分彆為殘總糖量19.8%,酒度10.4%(V/V),齣酒率40.6%,澱粉利用率達到71.8%,各項指標都有所提高。
이홍서분위원료우화동보당화발효x-Z;,득출홍서분생료동보당화발효공예적교가조건시:료액비1:3,초시pH4.0,첨가정분매량위30U/g、당화매위220U,mL、활성간효모위0.1%,교반균균,우30℃좌우진행발효。144h후종지발효,측정잔총당량위20.7%,주도8.O%(V/V),출주솔39.6%,정분이용솔체도69.8%。고찰료홍서、목서화서여등3충서분지간생료발효적차이,실험결과표명목서분발효효과교호,144h발효종지후각지표평균치분별위잔총당량19.8%,주도10.4%(V/V),출주솔40.6%,정분이용솔체도71.8%,각항지표도유소제고。
Set the ratio of solid to liquid as 1:3,initial pH as 4.0, the dosage of starch enzyme as 30 U/g, glucoamylase as 220 U/mL,active dry yeast as 0.1% ,fermented,after 144 hs,the result showed that the content of residual sugar was 20.7%, content of alcohol was 8.0% (V/V), the rate of liquor yield was 39.6%, and the starch utilization rate turns to be 69.8%.Different materials like sweet potatoes, cassava and yam tubers bring to different results after fermentation due to the different uncooked materials.While cassava brought to a better result,whose average value of different index after 144 hours fermentation were : the content of residual sugar was 19.8%, content of alcohol was 10.4%, rate of alcohol was 40.6%, rate of starch utilization was 71.8%, and each indicator value were increased.