CAJ | 학술논문

以氯化锌和氢氧化钠为主要原料,采用简单液相法,通过改变反应液的组成,制备出了针状、棒状、片状和花状四种不同形貌的ZnO微/纳米晶体。应用X-射线粉末衍射仪（XRD）,扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、高分辨透射电子显微镜（HRTEM）及选区电子衍射仪（SEAD）对产物进行表征,获得了ZnO物相、形貌与微观结构的重要信息。
이록화자화경양화납위주요원료,채용간단액상법,통과개변반응액적조성,제비출료침상、봉상、편상화화상사충불동형모적ZnO미/납미정체。응용X-사선분말연사의（XRD）,소묘전자현미경（SEM）、고분변투사전자현미경（HRTEM）급선구전자연사의（SEAD）대산물진행표정,획득료ZnO물상、형모여미관결구적중요신식。
Using zinc chloride and sodium hydroxide as the main reactants,needle-,rod-,plate-,and flower-like ZnO micro-/nanocrystals were successfully prepared via a low-temperature liquid phase method,by controlling the composition of precursor solution.X-ray diffraction（XRD）,scanning electron microscopy（SEM）,high resolution transmission electron microscope（HRTEM） and selected area electron diffraction（SAED） were used to characterize the products.Some important information of ZnO crystal was obtained,such as phase,morphology and microstructure.