系统工程理论方法应用
繫統工程理論方法應用
계통공정이론방법응용
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING-THEORY METHODOLOGY APPLICATIONS
2001年
1期
27-31
,共5页
遗传算法%机器配置%流水线%返回作业
遺傳算法%機器配置%流水線%返迴作業
유전산법%궤기배치%류수선%반회작업
在现代制造系统中,大量地采用了流水线作业以提高劳动生产率 ,其中一维机器配置问题在此起着非常重要的作用。本文探讨了生产流水线上允许返回作业的一维机器配置问题。由于该问题是一个NP-完全组合优化问题,随着问题规模的扩大,往往难以求得最优或满意的机器配置方案。本文提出一种新的遗传算法用以求解这种机器配置问题,数值分析表明所构造的遗传算法对求解这类组合优化问题上是有效的。
在現代製造繫統中,大量地採用瞭流水線作業以提高勞動生產率 ,其中一維機器配置問題在此起著非常重要的作用。本文探討瞭生產流水線上允許返迴作業的一維機器配置問題。由于該問題是一箇NP-完全組閤優化問題,隨著問題規模的擴大,往往難以求得最優或滿意的機器配置方案。本文提齣一種新的遺傳算法用以求解這種機器配置問題,數值分析錶明所構造的遺傳算法對求解這類組閤優化問題上是有效的。
재현대제조계통중,대량지채용료류수선작업이제고노동생산솔 ,기중일유궤기배치문제재차기착비상중요적작용。본문탐토료생산류수선상윤허반회작업적일유궤기배치문제。유우해문제시일개NP-완전조합우화문제,수착문제규모적확대,왕왕난이구득최우혹만의적궤기배치방안。본문제출일충신적유전산법용이구해저충궤기배치문제,수치분석표명소구조적유전산법대구해저류조합우화문제상시유효적。
In the modern manufacturing systems, many flow line production systems have been adopted to raise the productivity. One-dimensional ma chine location problem is playing an very important role among them. In this paper, we discuss a one-dimensional machine location problem with the backtracing of jobs. As it is a NP-complete combinatorial optimization problem, it is difficult to obtain the optimal or satisfying solution with the increase of the problem scale. Therefore, a new genetic algorithms approach is developed to deal with the problem. The numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed method to this kind of problem.