生物物理学报
生物物理學報
생물물이학보
ACTA BIOPHYSICA SINICA
2001年
1期
149-157
,共9页
免疫%数学模型%抗原%T细胞记忆
免疫%數學模型%抗原%T細胞記憶
면역%수학모형%항원%T세포기억
为了从理论上讨论T细胞记忆维持机制的问题,基于T细胞的平行分化假说建立了非线性理论模型。利用此模型,在不同的抗原初值下得到了三种不同类型的应答。用优化剂量的抗原免疫生物体并且抗原存在时记忆能持续很长的时间,而失去抗原的同时将失去记忆,得出记忆T细胞平行分化模型确有记忆机制;并发现记忆强度与剩余抗原量有直接的关系。还进一步讨论了记忆细胞寿命的问题,并对体外情况作了预言。
為瞭從理論上討論T細胞記憶維持機製的問題,基于T細胞的平行分化假說建立瞭非線性理論模型。利用此模型,在不同的抗原初值下得到瞭三種不同類型的應答。用優化劑量的抗原免疫生物體併且抗原存在時記憶能持續很長的時間,而失去抗原的同時將失去記憶,得齣記憶T細胞平行分化模型確有記憶機製;併髮現記憶彊度與剩餘抗原量有直接的關繫。還進一步討論瞭記憶細胞壽命的問題,併對體外情況作瞭預言。
위료종이론상토론T세포기억유지궤제적문제,기우T세포적평행분화가설건립료비선성이론모형。이용차모형,재불동적항원초치하득도료삼충불동류형적응답。용우화제량적항원면역생물체병차항원존재시기억능지속흔장적시간,이실거항원적동시장실거기억,득출기억T세포평행분화모형학유기억궤제;병발현기억강도여잉여항원량유직접적관계。환진일보토론료기억세포수명적문제,병대체외정황작료예언。
To discuss the maintenance of T cell memory,we set up a nonlineartheoretical model based on the parallel differentiation hypothesis of memory T cell.Using this model,we got three typical modes of responses with respect to different invading antigenic doses.The main results are as follows.Under the conditions that the invading antigenic doses are optimal and the antigen remain in the individual,the memory can maintain a rather long period.The losing of the antigen implies the losing of immune memory.In the present paper,“ memory strength" is introduced and the relation between the memory strength and the remaining antigenic doses has been studied.The influence of the lifespan of memory T cell on immune memory has also been explored.The immune memory behavior in vitro has been predicted.