环境工程学报
環境工程學報
배경공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2010年
2期
465-470
,共6页
杨强%汪华林%白志山%刘毅
楊彊%汪華林%白誌山%劉毅
양강%왕화림%백지산%류의
烟气脱硫%石膏浆液脱水%旋流器%分离性能
煙氣脫硫%石膏漿液脫水%鏇流器%分離性能
연기탈류%석고장액탈수%선류기%분리성능
flue gas desulphurization ( FGD)%dewatering of gypsum slurry%hydrocyclone%separation
通过理论分析及工程经验对石灰石/石膏法烟气脱硫工艺中石膏浆液脱水系统的旋流器进行优化设计,在与工业实际相近的操作条件下,优选出了一根综合性能较好的旋流器.考察了该旋流器的压力、流量与分离效率之间相互关系,与常规石膏浆液旋流器的分级效率进行了比较,确定了最佳操作条件.结果表明,旋流器的进口流量随着进出口压力差的增大而增大,分离效率随着流量增加先上升后下降.在进口硫石膏颗粒平均粒径为24μm,流量为11.8~14.8 m~3/h时,分离效率在85%以上,底流出口10μm、15μm以下的颗粒分别占底流出口颗粒总体积的1%、10%左右,起到了很明显的分级浓缩作用,分离性能也优于常规使用的石膏浆液旋流器.
通過理論分析及工程經驗對石灰石/石膏法煙氣脫硫工藝中石膏漿液脫水繫統的鏇流器進行優化設計,在與工業實際相近的操作條件下,優選齣瞭一根綜閤性能較好的鏇流器.攷察瞭該鏇流器的壓力、流量與分離效率之間相互關繫,與常規石膏漿液鏇流器的分級效率進行瞭比較,確定瞭最佳操作條件.結果錶明,鏇流器的進口流量隨著進齣口壓力差的增大而增大,分離效率隨著流量增加先上升後下降.在進口硫石膏顆粒平均粒徑為24μm,流量為11.8~14.8 m~3/h時,分離效率在85%以上,底流齣口10μm、15μm以下的顆粒分彆佔底流齣口顆粒總體積的1%、10%左右,起到瞭很明顯的分級濃縮作用,分離性能也優于常規使用的石膏漿液鏇流器.
통과이론분석급공정경험대석회석/석고법연기탈류공예중석고장액탈수계통적선류기진행우화설계,재여공업실제상근적조작조건하,우선출료일근종합성능교호적선류기.고찰료해선류기적압력、류량여분리효솔지간상호관계,여상규석고장액선류기적분급효솔진행료비교,학정료최가조작조건.결과표명,선류기적진구류량수착진출구압력차적증대이증대,분리효솔수착류량증가선상승후하강.재진구류석고과립평균립경위24μm,류량위11.8~14.8 m~3/h시,분리효솔재85%이상,저류출구10μm、15μm이하적과립분별점저류출구과립총체적적1%、10%좌우,기도료흔명현적분급농축작용,분리성능야우우상규사용적석고장액선류기.
Optimization design was carried out on dewatering of gypsum slurry hydrocyclone based on the theoretical calculations and engineering experience. A well separation performance hydrocyclone under the simi-lar conditions of industrial operation was selected. The relationship of pressure,inlet flow rate and separation effi-ciency of the hydrocyclone were studied. The grade efficiency was compared with normal hydrocyclone. Pressure drop increased with inlet flow rate increasing, while separation efficiency increasing firstly, and then decreased. Under the condition that inlet flow rate is ranging from 11. 8 to 14. 8 rri3/h and the average diameter of gypsum particles at inlet is 24 μm, the separation efficiency is higher than 85% . The particle size less than 10 μm and 15 μm account for 1% and 10% at underflow outlet. The hydrocyclone plays a great role in classifying and thicken-ing. Also the separation efficiency is better than normal hydrocyclone.