CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究舰艇人员职业人格与战斗士气的关系,探讨舰艇人员职业人格对战斗士气的影响.方法对488名舰艇人员的职业人格和战斗士气进行了量表测量,将所得数据与常模比较,进行t检验、相关分析、单因素方差分析和多重比较分析.结果 (1)舰艇人员职业人格测验的各因子分均显著高于常模分.(2)舰艇人员的责任感、进取心、聪慧性、宜人性、内外向和情绪稳定性分数与战斗士气总分及各因子分显著相关.(3)在职业人格的责任感、进取心、聪慧性、宜人性、内外向和情绪稳定性因子上,不同人格分数等级的艇员其战斗士气差异有统计学意义.结论舰艇人员的责任感、进取心、聪慧性、宜人性、内外向和情绪稳定性与战斗士气密切相关,提示舰艇人员的职业人格会影响战斗士气.
목적 연구함정인원직업인격여전두사기적관계,탐토함정인원직업인격대전두사기적영향.방법 대488명함정인원적직업인격화전두사기진행료량표측량,장소득수거여상모비교,진행t검험、상관분석、단인소방차분석화다중비교분석.결과 (1)함정인원직업인격측험적각인자분균현저고우상모분.(2)함정인원적책임감、진취심、총혜성、의인성、내외향화정서은정성분수여전두사기총분급각인자분현저상관.(3)재직업인격적책임감、진취심、총혜성、의인성、내외향화정서은정성인자상,불동인격분수등급적정원기전두사기차이유통계학의의.결론 함정인원적책임감、진취심、총혜성、의인성、내외향화정서은정성여전두사기밀절상관,제시함정인원적직업인격회영향전두사기.
Objective To study the relationship between professional personality and morale in the naval ship crew and to explore further the effect of professional personality on combat morale.Methods Measurement of professional personality and combat morale was made in 488 naval ship persormel.Then,all the data obtained were analyzed by t test,correlation test,single-factor ANOVA,and LSD test.Results ( 1 ) Scores of professional personality for the ship crew were all significantly higher than those of the norm.(2) Scores of responsibility,aggressiveness,intelligence,agreeableness,extraversion or introversion,and emotional stability were obviously correlated to combat morale score and various other factor scores.(3) Significant differences were found in combat morale scores of the ship crew with different grades of scores of responsibility,aggressiveness,intelligence,agreeableness,extraversion or introversion,and emotional stability.ConclusionsResponsibility,aggressiveness,intelligence,agreeableness,extraversion or introversion,and emotional stability of the ship crew are closely correlated to combat morale,indicating that the ship crew' s professional personality has an impact on combat morale.