光学精密工程
光學精密工程
광학정밀공정
OPTICS AND PRECISION ENGINEERING
2009年
6期
1397-1402
,共6页
孙凯歌%康明%欧阳帆%岳瑞峰
孫凱歌%康明%歐暘帆%嶽瑞峰
손개가%강명%구양범%악서봉
介质上电润湿%变焦透镜%液体透镜%表面张力
介質上電潤濕%變焦透鏡%液體透鏡%錶麵張力
개질상전윤습%변초투경%액체투경%표면장력
electrowetting on dielectric%variable-focus lens%liquid lens%surface tension
基于介质上电润湿效应提出了一种由覆盖有导电氧化铟锡(ITO)薄膜和疏水介质薄膜的玻璃片,悬浮在玻璃片上方的锥形金属圆环以及透镜中的液体组成的液体变焦透镜结构.通过改变施加在接地金属圆环和ITO控制电极之间的电压,实现了透镜液体的弯月面位置和曲率的可逆调整,从而改变透镜焦距.悬浮的金属圆环同时被用来使透镜中的水滴自居中,讨论了具有自居中效应的不同悬浮圆环形状对弯月面光学功率变化范围的影响.实验结果表明,施加40 V电压可以使透镜样品在2.5 cm和无限远之间聚焦,同时拥有高成像质量,光学功率变化范围达40 m-1.本文设计的液体变焦透镜兼具低功耗、小尺寸和高度可逆等特性,在微透镜应用领域具有很大优势.
基于介質上電潤濕效應提齣瞭一種由覆蓋有導電氧化銦錫(ITO)薄膜和疏水介質薄膜的玻璃片,懸浮在玻璃片上方的錐形金屬圓環以及透鏡中的液體組成的液體變焦透鏡結構.通過改變施加在接地金屬圓環和ITO控製電極之間的電壓,實現瞭透鏡液體的彎月麵位置和麯率的可逆調整,從而改變透鏡焦距.懸浮的金屬圓環同時被用來使透鏡中的水滴自居中,討論瞭具有自居中效應的不同懸浮圓環形狀對彎月麵光學功率變化範圍的影響.實驗結果錶明,施加40 V電壓可以使透鏡樣品在2.5 cm和無限遠之間聚焦,同時擁有高成像質量,光學功率變化範圍達40 m-1.本文設計的液體變焦透鏡兼具低功耗、小呎吋和高度可逆等特性,在微透鏡應用領域具有很大優勢.
기우개질상전윤습효응제출료일충유복개유도전양화인석(ITO)박막화소수개질박막적파리편,현부재파리편상방적추형금속원배이급투경중적액체조성적액체변초투경결구.통과개변시가재접지금속원배화ITO공제전겁지간적전압,실현료투경액체적만월면위치화곡솔적가역조정,종이개변투경초거.현부적금속원배동시피용래사투경중적수적자거중,토론료구유자거중효응적불동현부원배형상대만월면광학공솔변화범위적영향.실험결과표명,시가40 V전압가이사투경양품재2.5 cm화무한원지간취초,동시옹유고성상질량,광학공솔변화범위체40 m-1.본문설계적액체변초투경겸구저공모、소척촌화고도가역등특성,재미투경응용영역구유흔대우세.
A novel configuration of variable-focus liquid lens based on an electrowetting-on-dielectric technique is presented, which consists of a glass slide coated with a conductive Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) film, a hydrophobic dielectric film, a hollow conical metal ring suspended right above a gap between the slide and the ring, and the lens liquid (water). By changing the voltage applied to a grounded metal ring and a ITO control electrode, both the position and curvature of the liquid meniscus can be reversibly adjusted, and the focal length of the lens can be tuned. The shapes of the suspended ring in the present work are also designed to self-center the lens liquid, then in fluences of different shapes of the suspended rings on the variation of optical power of the meniscus are discussed. Experimental results show that the liquid lens at a good imaging quality is able to focus on objects away from 2.5 cm up to infinity at a 40 V power supply and also able to offer the variation range of the optical power up to 40 m-1. Because of the properties such as low consumption, small sizes and high reversibility and so on, the demonstrated configuration provides great advantages in the field of microlens.