计算机学报
計算機學報
계산궤학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS
2009年
8期
1582-1588
,共7页
赵汉理%金小刚%沈建冰%卫飞飞%冯结青
趙漢理%金小剛%瀋建冰%衛飛飛%馮結青
조한리%금소강%침건빙%위비비%풍결청
线条绘制%侧影轮廓线%Suggestive轮廓线%径向曲率%图形硬件
線條繪製%側影輪廓線%Suggestive輪廓線%徑嚮麯率%圖形硬件
선조회제%측영륜곽선%Suggestive륜곽선%경향곡솔%도형경건
line drawing%silhouette%suggestive contour%radial curvature%graphics hardware
线条能够以相当少的可视信息来有效地表示一个三维模型的形状.利用图形硬件的高度并行处理能力,文中提出了一种新的基于物体空间的线条绘制方法.对于一个光滑物体形状,新型的Suggestive轮廓线能够结合侧影轮廓线来生成非常好的视点相关的线条效果.并且,最新被引入到Direet3D 10流水线的几何着色器能处理三角形图元数据及输出零个或多个线条图元.文中提出了一种并行化的线条绘制方法,能够直接在几何着色器中抽取三维的特征线条.该方法能根据视点与模型的距离自动地选取合适比例的线条进行绘制,绘制的线条平滑,绘制速度快.在文章最后给出的许多实验示例证实了该方法的效果.
線條能夠以相噹少的可視信息來有效地錶示一箇三維模型的形狀.利用圖形硬件的高度併行處理能力,文中提齣瞭一種新的基于物體空間的線條繪製方法.對于一箇光滑物體形狀,新型的Suggestive輪廓線能夠結閤側影輪廓線來生成非常好的視點相關的線條效果.併且,最新被引入到Direet3D 10流水線的幾何著色器能處理三角形圖元數據及輸齣零箇或多箇線條圖元.文中提齣瞭一種併行化的線條繪製方法,能夠直接在幾何著色器中抽取三維的特徵線條.該方法能根據視點與模型的距離自動地選取閤適比例的線條進行繪製,繪製的線條平滑,繪製速度快.在文章最後給齣的許多實驗示例證實瞭該方法的效果.
선조능구이상당소적가시신식래유효지표시일개삼유모형적형상.이용도형경건적고도병행처리능력,문중제출료일충신적기우물체공간적선조회제방법.대우일개광활물체형상,신형적Suggestive륜곽선능구결합측영륜곽선래생성비상호적시점상관적선조효과.병차,최신피인입도Direet3D 10류수선적궤하착색기능처리삼각형도원수거급수출령개혹다개선조도원.문중제출료일충병행화적선조회제방법,능구직접재궤하착색기중추취삼유적특정선조.해방법능근거시점여모형적거리자동지선취합괄비례적선조진행회제,회제적선조평활,회제속도쾌.재문장최후급출적허다실험시예증실료해방법적효과.
This paper presents a new object-space based algorithm for rendering a 3D model as a line drawing using graphics hardware, based on the insight that a line drawing can effectively convey shape using remarkably minimal visual content. Suggestive contours, a new type of line can be combined with silhouettes to produce impressive view-dependent line drawing of smooth shapes. In addition, geometry shader, which is newly introduced into the Direct3D 10 pipeline, an process per-triangle primitive data and output zero or more line primitives. This paper proposes a parallelized line drawing approach that directly extracts 3D sparse linear features in geome-try shader. The method selects lines at an appropriate scale automatically, and exhibits good frame-to-frame coherence at interactive rates. The implementation of the algorithm is straightfor-ward, and several experimental examples are given at the end of the paper to demonstrate the ef-fectiveness of our approach.