中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2010年
7期
1-4
,共4页
韩静%刘均娥%肖倩%郑晓蕾%马岳红
韓靜%劉均娥%肖倩%鄭曉蕾%馬嶽紅
한정%류균아%초천%정효뢰%마악홍
白血病%缓解期%患儿%疾病信息%质性研究
白血病%緩解期%患兒%疾病信息%質性研究
백혈병%완해기%환인%질병신식%질성연구
Leukemia%Remission stage%Children%Disease information%Qualitative study
目的 探讨疾病缓解期的白血病患儿对疾病的了解程度,以及他们获得疾病相关信息的途径,以帮助护士和患儿家长选择恰当内容和途径与患儿沟通疾病信息.方法 采用质性研究方法,以半结构式的开放性访谈问卷对25例白血病患儿的陪住家长进行个体化的深入访谈,使用内容分析法分析资料.结果 急性白血病缓解期的患儿对其所患疾病有不同程度的了解,其获得疾病相关信息的途径与其心理成熟度有关.结论 医护人员和家长应根据患儿的年龄、患病时间长短及患儿思维水平选择告知疾病信息的内容,并且根据患儿的心理成熟度为其提供获得信息的途径.
目的 探討疾病緩解期的白血病患兒對疾病的瞭解程度,以及他們穫得疾病相關信息的途徑,以幫助護士和患兒傢長選擇恰噹內容和途徑與患兒溝通疾病信息.方法 採用質性研究方法,以半結構式的開放性訪談問捲對25例白血病患兒的陪住傢長進行箇體化的深入訪談,使用內容分析法分析資料.結果 急性白血病緩解期的患兒對其所患疾病有不同程度的瞭解,其穫得疾病相關信息的途徑與其心理成熟度有關.結論 醫護人員和傢長應根據患兒的年齡、患病時間長短及患兒思維水平選擇告知疾病信息的內容,併且根據患兒的心理成熟度為其提供穫得信息的途徑.
목적 탐토질병완해기적백혈병환인대질병적료해정도,이급타문획득질병상관신식적도경,이방조호사화환인가장선택흡당내용화도경여환인구통질병신식.방법 채용질성연구방법,이반결구식적개방성방담문권대25례백혈병환인적배주가장진행개체화적심입방담,사용내용분석법분석자료.결과 급성백혈병완해기적환인대기소환질병유불동정도적료해,기획득질병상관신식적도경여기심리성숙도유관.결론 의호인원화가장응근거환인적년령、환병시간장단급환인사유수평선택고지질병신식적내용,병차근거환인적심리성숙도위기제공획득신식적도경.
Objective To describe the understanding level of disease of children with leukemia and their ways of obtaining disease information in order to help nurses and parents to select appropriate content and manners to communicate with children about disease information.Methods In-depth interviews were conducted with 25 children' parents using a descriptive qualitative research method,and the data were analyzed using content analysis.Results Children during remission stage of leukemia had different understanding levels of their disease.Ways of children with leukemia to obtain disease information was correlated with their mental maturity.Conclusions Disease information should be told according to children's age,disease course and level of thinking,and health professionals and parents could provide appropilate ways of obtaining information for children on basis of their mental maturity.
