广东农业科学
廣東農業科學
엄동농업과학
GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
1期
188-191
,共4页
中国大豆%大豆生产%大豆消费%发展对策
中國大豆%大豆生產%大豆消費%髮展對策
중국대두%대두생산%대두소비%발전대책
Chinese soybean%soybean production%soybean consumption%development countermeasure
新中国成立以来.我国逐渐由传统的大豆出口大国转变为净进口国,继而转变为世界上最大的进口国,大豆产业发展道路曲折.目前,国内大豆消费量持续快速增长,食用和压榨需求强劲,这与大豆生产不景气形成了鲜明对比.针对我国大豆产业面临的机遇和挑战,我国应充分利用国产大豆的非转基因优势,依靠政策支持和科技支撑提高国内大豆综合生产能力和综合竞争力,重新振兴我国大豆产业.
新中國成立以來.我國逐漸由傳統的大豆齣口大國轉變為淨進口國,繼而轉變為世界上最大的進口國,大豆產業髮展道路麯摺.目前,國內大豆消費量持續快速增長,食用和壓榨需求彊勁,這與大豆生產不景氣形成瞭鮮明對比.針對我國大豆產業麵臨的機遇和挑戰,我國應充分利用國產大豆的非轉基因優勢,依靠政策支持和科技支撐提高國內大豆綜閤生產能力和綜閤競爭力,重新振興我國大豆產業.
신중국성립이래.아국축점유전통적대두출구대국전변위정진구국,계이전변위세계상최대적진구국,대두산업발전도로곡절.목전,국내대두소비량지속쾌속증장,식용화압자수구강경,저여대두생산불경기형성료선명대비.침대아국대두산업면림적궤우화도전,아국응충분이용국산대두적비전기인우세,의고정책지지화과기지탱제고국내대두종합생산능력화종합경쟁력,중신진흥아국대두산업.
The soybean pi'oduction situation had been changed since the founding of new China. Chinese soybean industry
developed with difficulties.China,which was the most soybean producer and exporter in the past,converted to a net importing country,and became to the largest importer.Contrast to the worse soybean production situation,the domestic consumption of soybean nowadays was increased at a fast pace.To improve soybean production capability and competitiveness,it was neeessory to make full use of Chinese non-transgenic soybean advantages, rely on scientic and technological support,and strive for government policies.Some development countermeasures were also advanced to revive domestic soybean industry in the paper.