生理学报
生理學報
생이학보
ACTA PHYSIOLOGICA SINICA
2004年
6期
708-712
,共5页
赵娟%马会杰%董京辉%张利萍%刘华磊%王庆山
趙娟%馬會傑%董京輝%張利萍%劉華磊%王慶山
조연%마회걸%동경휘%장리평%류화뢰%왕경산
电生理%白藜芦醇%动作电位%乳头状肌%钙电流
電生理%白藜蘆醇%動作電位%乳頭狀肌%鈣電流
전생리%백려호순%동작전위%유두상기%개전류
electrophysiology%resveratrol%action potential%papillary muscle%calcium current
本文旨在应用标准玻璃微电极技术,观察白藜芦醇对离体豚鼠乳头状肌的电生理效应.结果显示:(1)白藜芦醇(30、60、120 μmol/L)可剂量依赖性地缩短乳头状肌细胞的动作电位时程;(2)对部分去极化的乳头状肌,白藜芦醇(60 μmol/L)不仅缩短动作电位时程,而且降低动作电位的幅值和超射值,减慢零期最大上升速度;(3)用无钙K-H液灌流标本可完全取消白藜芦醇对乳头状肌细胞的作用;(4)钾通道开放剂四乙基氯化铵(TEA,20 mmol/L),不能阻断白藜芦醇的电生理效应;(5)预先应用一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-NAME(1 mmol/L),对白藜芦醇的上述效应无影响.以上结果表明,白藜芦醇可缩短正常乳头状肌细胞动作电位时程,这一效应可能与其抑制钙离子内流有关,但此作用机制中NO的作用并不显著.
本文旨在應用標準玻璃微電極技術,觀察白藜蘆醇對離體豚鼠乳頭狀肌的電生理效應.結果顯示:(1)白藜蘆醇(30、60、120 μmol/L)可劑量依賴性地縮短乳頭狀肌細胞的動作電位時程;(2)對部分去極化的乳頭狀肌,白藜蘆醇(60 μmol/L)不僅縮短動作電位時程,而且降低動作電位的幅值和超射值,減慢零期最大上升速度;(3)用無鈣K-H液灌流標本可完全取消白藜蘆醇對乳頭狀肌細胞的作用;(4)鉀通道開放劑四乙基氯化銨(TEA,20 mmol/L),不能阻斷白藜蘆醇的電生理效應;(5)預先應用一氧化氮閤酶抑製劑L-NAME(1 mmol/L),對白藜蘆醇的上述效應無影響.以上結果錶明,白藜蘆醇可縮短正常乳頭狀肌細胞動作電位時程,這一效應可能與其抑製鈣離子內流有關,但此作用機製中NO的作用併不顯著.
본문지재응용표준파리미전겁기술,관찰백려호순대리체돈서유두상기적전생리효응.결과현시:(1)백려호순(30、60、120 μmol/L)가제량의뢰성지축단유두상기세포적동작전위시정;(2)대부분거겁화적유두상기,백려호순(60 μmol/L)불부축단동작전위시정,이차강저동작전위적폭치화초사치,감만령기최대상승속도;(3)용무개K-H액관류표본가완전취소백려호순대유두상기세포적작용;(4)갑통도개방제사을기록화안(TEA,20 mmol/L),불능조단백려호순적전생리효응;(5)예선응용일양화담합매억제제L-NAME(1 mmol/L),대백려호순적상술효응무영향.이상결과표명,백려호순가축단정상유두상기세포동작전위시정,저일효응가능여기억제개리자내류유관,단차작용궤제중NO적작용병불현저.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the electrophysiological effects of resveratrol on guinea pig papillary muscles and the underlying mechanism. Action potentials were recorded by using intracellular microelectrode technique. The results obtained are as follows: (1) In normal papillary muscles, resveratrol (30, 60, and 120 μmol/L) shortened the duration of action potential (APD)in a concentration-dependent manner. (2) In partially depolarized papillary muscles, resveratrol ( 60 μmol/L ) not only shortened APD,but also decreased the amplitude of action potential ( APA ), overshoot ( OS ) and maximal rate of depolarization in phase 0 ( Vmax ). (3)Perfusion with Ca2+-free K-H solution, completely abolished the effects of resveratrol (60 μmol/L) on papillary muscles. (4) Application of potassium channel blocker tetraethylammonium chloride (TEA, 20 mmol/L) did not prevent the effect of resveratrol (60 μmol/L) on action potential. (5) Pretreatment with NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 1 mmol/L), a nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor,failed to abolish the effect of resveratrol (60 μmol/L). All these results indicate that the electrophysiological effects of resveratrol on guinea pig papillary muscles are likely due to the reduction of calcium influx, which might not be mediated by NO.