临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
臨床耳鼻嚥喉頭頸外科雜誌
림상이비인후두경외과잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
2009年
15期
700-702,705
,共4页
关建%易红良%于栋祯%黄艳艳%殷善开
關建%易紅良%于棟禎%黃豔豔%慇善開
관건%역홍량%우동정%황염염%은선개
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征%射频%三维重建%舌根
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵%射頻%三維重建%舌根
조새성수면호흡잠정저통기종합정%사빈%삼유중건%설근
obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome%radiofrequency%three-dimensional reconstruction%tongue base
目的:研究舌根隧道法射频治疗中舌根不同部位损伤体积,探讨其治疗的安全性.方法:18个新鲜离体猪舌随机分成6个组,每组3只.参照Powell等介绍方法在猪舌根选取6个射频操作点.用低温等离子射频发生仪进行猪舌根射频操作,取能级6,作用时间10 s.作用后的舌根组织块进行连续冷冻切片,间隔200 μm保留切片1张,苏木精-伊红染色后,进行序列组织切片的全貌二维图像采集,对损伤区域进行图像分割,提取.将提取分割图像导入IPS图像处理软件,进行损伤区域的三维重建及体积计算.结果:各作用点体积分别为(359.5±5.6)mm~3、(364.3±7.0)mm~3、(363.7±7.2)mm~3、(354.1±11.8)mm~3、(349.4±17.2)mm~3、(353.5±7.9)mm~3,舌根各作用点射频损伤体积差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:在舌根隧道法射频治疗中,相同作用能级和作用时间下不同作用点损伤体积一致.低温等离子射频治疗系统作用能量集中,舌根区域损伤范围局限,在舌根区域操作具有较高的安全性.
目的:研究舌根隧道法射頻治療中舌根不同部位損傷體積,探討其治療的安全性.方法:18箇新鮮離體豬舌隨機分成6箇組,每組3隻.參照Powell等介紹方法在豬舌根選取6箇射頻操作點.用低溫等離子射頻髮生儀進行豬舌根射頻操作,取能級6,作用時間10 s.作用後的舌根組織塊進行連續冷凍切片,間隔200 μm保留切片1張,囌木精-伊紅染色後,進行序列組織切片的全貌二維圖像採集,對損傷區域進行圖像分割,提取.將提取分割圖像導入IPS圖像處理軟件,進行損傷區域的三維重建及體積計算.結果:各作用點體積分彆為(359.5±5.6)mm~3、(364.3±7.0)mm~3、(363.7±7.2)mm~3、(354.1±11.8)mm~3、(349.4±17.2)mm~3、(353.5±7.9)mm~3,舌根各作用點射頻損傷體積差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).結論:在舌根隧道法射頻治療中,相同作用能級和作用時間下不同作用點損傷體積一緻.低溫等離子射頻治療繫統作用能量集中,舌根區域損傷範圍跼限,在舌根區域操作具有較高的安全性.
목적:연구설근수도법사빈치료중설근불동부위손상체적,탐토기치료적안전성.방법:18개신선리체저설수궤분성6개조,매조3지.삼조Powell등개소방법재저설근선취6개사빈조작점.용저온등리자사빈발생의진행저설근사빈조작,취능급6,작용시간10 s.작용후적설근조직괴진행련속냉동절편,간격200 μm보류절편1장,소목정-이홍염색후,진행서렬조직절편적전모이유도상채집,대손상구역진행도상분할,제취.장제취분할도상도입IPS도상처리연건,진행손상구역적삼유중건급체적계산.결과:각작용점체적분별위(359.5±5.6)mm~3、(364.3±7.0)mm~3、(363.7±7.2)mm~3、(354.1±11.8)mm~3、(349.4±17.2)mm~3、(353.5±7.9)mm~3,설근각작용점사빈손상체적차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).결론:재설근수도법사빈치료중,상동작용능급화작용시간하불동작용점손상체적일치.저온등리자사빈치료계통작용능량집중,설근구역손상범위국한,재설근구역조작구유교고적안전성.
Objective:To investigate lesion size caused by channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction of por-cine tongue base in vitro using the technique of three-dimensional reconstruction. And to evaluate safety about channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction of tongue base. Method: Eighteen fresh porcine tongues were randomly separated into six groups,and each group had three ones. The tongue bases were designed six points according to description of Powell. Tongues base were acted on 10 s and 6 level by Coblation radiofrequency system and were cut into serial freezing histological sections. These segments were sectioned at 20 μm on the injury lesion and stained with H & E. Collected 2D digital imagine of order histological sections, drawn and cut apart part of the le-sion of these sections. Images were procesed IPS and were taken three-dimensional reconstruction and statistics an-alyzes with SPSS10. 0. Result: The mean value of tongue base lesion volumes among points was (359. 5± 5. 6)mm~3 ,(364. 3±7. 0)mm~3 ,(363. 7±7. 2)mm~3, (354. 1±11. 8)mm~3, (349. 4±17. 2)mm~3 ,(353. 5±7. 9)mm~3 separately. Statistic analysis by one-way ANOVA showed that there was a insignificant difference between the groups(P>0. 05). Conclusion:These results demonstrated no significant effect lesion size in channel radiofrequency volumetric reduction in the different points of the tongue base. These data also indicated that coblation radiofre-quency system is a safe method for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.