中国电力
中國電力
중국전력
ELECTRIC POWER
2010年
2期
56-59
,共4页
循环流化床锅炉%冷态试验%布风板阻力%料层阻力
循環流化床鍋爐%冷態試驗%佈風闆阻力%料層阻力
순배류화상과로%랭태시험%포풍판조력%료층조력
CFB boiler%cold experiment%air distribution plate resistance%material resistance
随着国产循环流化床(CFB)锅炉的不断大型化,冷态试验在国产大型CFB锅炉的冷态调试中具有重要意义,冷态试验结果的准确性是保证CFB锅炉安全、稳定运行的基础.以国产某首台自主研发1 025 t/h CFB锅炉的冷态试验为例,针对风量测量装置标定试验、炉膛布风板阻力特性试验、炉膛料层阻力及临界流化风量试验、炉膛布风均匀性试验和外置床布风板阻力特性试验中的一些关键点和出现的若干问题进行了分析,并从实际经验和设计原理出发提出了解决方法和建议,可为大型CFB锅炉的冷态调试和热态稳定运行提供参考.
隨著國產循環流化床(CFB)鍋爐的不斷大型化,冷態試驗在國產大型CFB鍋爐的冷態調試中具有重要意義,冷態試驗結果的準確性是保證CFB鍋爐安全、穩定運行的基礎.以國產某首檯自主研髮1 025 t/h CFB鍋爐的冷態試驗為例,針對風量測量裝置標定試驗、爐膛佈風闆阻力特性試驗、爐膛料層阻力及臨界流化風量試驗、爐膛佈風均勻性試驗和外置床佈風闆阻力特性試驗中的一些關鍵點和齣現的若榦問題進行瞭分析,併從實際經驗和設計原理齣髮提齣瞭解決方法和建議,可為大型CFB鍋爐的冷態調試和熱態穩定運行提供參攷.
수착국산순배류화상(CFB)과로적불단대형화,랭태시험재국산대형CFB과로적랭태조시중구유중요의의,랭태시험결과적준학성시보증CFB과로안전、은정운행적기출.이국산모수태자주연발1 025 t/h CFB과로적랭태시험위례,침대풍량측량장치표정시험、로당포풍판조력특성시험、로당료층조력급림계류화풍량시험、로당포풍균균성시험화외치상포풍판조력특성시험중적일사관건점화출현적약간문제진행료분석,병종실제경험화설계원리출발제출료해결방법화건의,가위대형CFB과로적랭태조시화열태은정운행제공삼고.
With the domestic circulating fluidized bed(CFB)boiler being larger,the cold test is becoming more and more important in the commissioning and operation of the large CFB boiler.The CFB boiler can safely and steadily run based on the correct result of the cold test.The problems and key-points during the cold test of the first owning Chinese intellectual property right 1 025 t/h CFB boiler was analyzed and summarized.Here the cold test was mainly composed of air flow meter calibration test,air distribution plate characteristics test,material resistance and the critical wind mass test,air distribution symmetrical characteristics test in furnace and air distribution plate resistance characteristics test outside bed.The method and advice from practical experience and theoretical design can provide reference for the unit steadily running,commissioning and operation of the large CFB boiler.