中国行为医学科学
中國行為醫學科學
중국행위의학과학
2008年
6期
560-561
,共2页
马欢%刘利%钱丽菊%汤艳清%刘盈
馬歡%劉利%錢麗菊%湯豔清%劉盈
마환%류리%전려국%탕염청%류영
服刑人员%人际敏感%自我接纳%应付方式
服刑人員%人際敏感%自我接納%應付方式
복형인원%인제민감%자아접납%응부방식
Prisoners%Personal relationship sensitivity%Self-acceptance%Coping style
目的 探讨服刑人员的人际敏感性与应对方式、社会支持及自我接纳的相关性.方法 采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、自我接纳问卷、应付方式问卷及领悟社会支持问卷对410名服刑人员进行调查.所有数据采用SPSS11.5进行分析.结果 1.服刑人员的人际敏感性与解决问题(r=-0.15,P=0.00)、求助应对方式(r=-0.12,P=0.02)及家庭内外社会支持(r=-0.22,P=0.00)和自我接纳(r=-0.36,P=0.00)呈显著负相关,与自责(r=0.26,P=0.00)、退避(r=0.19,P=0.00)及合理化应对方式(r=0.18,P=0.00)呈显著正相关;2.人际敏感性低的个体倾向于解决问题、求助应对方式及家庭内外社会支持和自我接纳,而人际敏感性高的个体则倾向于自责、退避及合理化应对方式;3.影响人际关系敏感性的多元逐步回归分析发现,依次进入回归方程的是:自我接纳、求助和家庭内社会支持.结论 应对方式、社会支持及自我接纳是影响服刑人员人际敏感性的重要相关因素,服刑人员人际敏感受多种因素的影响.
目的 探討服刑人員的人際敏感性與應對方式、社會支持及自我接納的相關性.方法 採用癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90)、自我接納問捲、應付方式問捲及領悟社會支持問捲對410名服刑人員進行調查.所有數據採用SPSS11.5進行分析.結果 1.服刑人員的人際敏感性與解決問題(r=-0.15,P=0.00)、求助應對方式(r=-0.12,P=0.02)及傢庭內外社會支持(r=-0.22,P=0.00)和自我接納(r=-0.36,P=0.00)呈顯著負相關,與自責(r=0.26,P=0.00)、退避(r=0.19,P=0.00)及閤理化應對方式(r=0.18,P=0.00)呈顯著正相關;2.人際敏感性低的箇體傾嚮于解決問題、求助應對方式及傢庭內外社會支持和自我接納,而人際敏感性高的箇體則傾嚮于自責、退避及閤理化應對方式;3.影響人際關繫敏感性的多元逐步迴歸分析髮現,依次進入迴歸方程的是:自我接納、求助和傢庭內社會支持.結論 應對方式、社會支持及自我接納是影響服刑人員人際敏感性的重要相關因素,服刑人員人際敏感受多種因素的影響.
목적 탐토복형인원적인제민감성여응대방식、사회지지급자아접납적상관성.방법 채용증상자평량표(SCL-90)、자아접납문권、응부방식문권급령오사회지지문권대410명복형인원진행조사.소유수거채용SPSS11.5진행분석.결과 1.복형인원적인제민감성여해결문제(r=-0.15,P=0.00)、구조응대방식(r=-0.12,P=0.02)급가정내외사회지지(r=-0.22,P=0.00)화자아접납(r=-0.36,P=0.00)정현저부상관,여자책(r=0.26,P=0.00)、퇴피(r=0.19,P=0.00)급합이화응대방식(r=0.18,P=0.00)정현저정상관;2.인제민감성저적개체경향우해결문제、구조응대방식급가정내외사회지지화자아접납,이인제민감성고적개체칙경향우자책、퇴피급합이화응대방식;3.영향인제관계민감성적다원축보회귀분석발현,의차진입회귀방정적시:자아접납、구조화가정내사회지지.결론 응대방식、사회지지급자아접납시영향복형인원인제민감성적중요상관인소,복형인원인제민감수다충인소적영향.
Objective To explore the correlation between coping style, social support, self-acceptance and personal relationship sensitivity. Methods The Symptom self-comment measurement (SCL-90) ,Self-acceptance questionnaire, Coping style questionnaire and Perceived social support scale were distributed to 410 prisoners, all data were analyzed by spssl 1.5. Results 1. Personal relationship sensitivity had negative correlation with problem-solving, seeking-help coping style, social support from family, self-acceptance, and positive correlation with self-blame, avoidance, rationalization coping style. 2. The persons of low personal relationship sensitivity were intend to use problem-solving, seeking-help coping style, social support from family, self-acceptance, but high personal relationship sensitivity were intend to use self-blame, avoidance, rationalization coping style. 3. The step-regression analysis showed that self-acceptance, seeking-help coping style, social support from family by turns entered the equation,and they could predict 19% of the variance, and the self-acceptance could predict 13% of the variance. Conclusions Coping style, social support and self-acceptance were the important related factors to influent the personal relationship sensitivity of prisoners, which was affected by multiple factors.