机器人
機器人
궤기인
ROBOT
2009年
6期
594-598
,共5页
钟秋波%潘启树%洪炳镕%朴松昊
鐘鞦波%潘啟樹%洪炳镕%樸鬆昊
종추파%반계수%홍병용%박송호
仿人机器人%最优控制%参数化优化
倣人機器人%最優控製%參數化優化
방인궤기인%최우공제%삼수화우화
humanoid robot%optimal control%parametric optimum
针对仿人机器人的倒地运动控制,用经典的参数化优化方法求得最优控制函数的一个近似解.然后,利用参数化控制及强化技术,基于几个分段的常数去逼近最优解,再将最优控制问题转化为一系列参数优化问题.利用该方法提出了仿人机器人倒地优化控制算法,并与遗传算法进行了比较.最后,通过仿真对算法进行了验证.
針對倣人機器人的倒地運動控製,用經典的參數化優化方法求得最優控製函數的一箇近似解.然後,利用參數化控製及彊化技術,基于幾箇分段的常數去逼近最優解,再將最優控製問題轉化為一繫列參數優化問題.利用該方法提齣瞭倣人機器人倒地優化控製算法,併與遺傳算法進行瞭比較.最後,通過倣真對算法進行瞭驗證.
침대방인궤기인적도지운동공제,용경전적삼수화우화방법구득최우공제함수적일개근사해.연후,이용삼수화공제급강화기술,기우궤개분단적상수거핍근최우해,재장최우공제문제전화위일계렬삼수우화문제.이용해방법제출료방인궤기인도지우화공제산법,병여유전산법진행료비교.최후,통과방진대산법진행료험증.
For falling motion control of humanoid robot, an approximate solution of optimal control function is obtained with classic parametric optimization methods. Based on parametric control and enhancing technique, the piece-wise constant value is used to approach the optimal solution. Then, the optimal control problem can be transformed into the parameter optimization problems. Moreover, an optimal control algorithm of falling motion for humanoid robot is proposed based on this method, and comparison with GA (genetic algorithm) is proposed. Finally, this algorithm is validated by simulation.