天然产物研究与开发
天然產物研究與開髮
천연산물연구여개발
NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
2009年
6期
980-983
,共4页
王飞生%文媛%赵鹏飞%苏成柏%曹红梅%冯子元
王飛生%文媛%趙鵬飛%囌成柏%曹紅梅%馮子元
왕비생%문원%조붕비%소성백%조홍매%풍자원
香根草%香根油%化学成分%化学结构%植物香料
香根草%香根油%化學成分%化學結構%植物香料
향근초%향근유%화학성분%화학결구%식물향료
Vetiveria zizanioides%verivert oil%chemical composition%chemical structure%plant perfume
以广东清远种植的香根草为原料,用浸提法提取香根油,采用色谱-质谱联用仪对香根油化学成分进行检测,从分离的94个化学组分中,鉴定出21个化学成分,主要成分含量53.9%,岩兰草醇等萜烯类化合物质占11.4%.在国内首次发现异丁香酚、香兰素2个香气成分在香根草中的天然存在,对香料的应用与合成具有重要意义.
以廣東清遠種植的香根草為原料,用浸提法提取香根油,採用色譜-質譜聯用儀對香根油化學成分進行檢測,從分離的94箇化學組分中,鑒定齣21箇化學成分,主要成分含量53.9%,巖蘭草醇等萜烯類化閤物質佔11.4%.在國內首次髮現異丁香酚、香蘭素2箇香氣成分在香根草中的天然存在,對香料的應用與閤成具有重要意義.
이엄동청원충식적향근초위원료,용침제법제취향근유,채용색보-질보련용의대향근유화학성분진행검측,종분리적94개화학조분중,감정출21개화학성분,주요성분함량53.9%,암란초순등첩희류화합물질점11.4%.재국내수차발현이정향분、향란소2개향기성분재향근초중적천연존재,대향료적응용여합성구유중요의의.
Taking Vetiveria zizanioides planted in Qingyuan as raw material,the verivert oil distilled by extraction method was analyzed by chromatogram mass spectrum combine apparatus.Among the 94 separated components,21 different components with aroma structures were identified,which accounted for 53.9% of the major constituent content.(2-Isopopenyl-decahyero-4,7-methano-azulen-8-yl)-methanol and other terpene compounds accounted for 11.4%.Natural existence of two aroma components including isoeugenol and vanilin were discovered from Vetiveria zizanioides for the first time in China,these make a lot of sense to the application and synthesize of spice.