北方经贸
北方經貿
북방경무
NORTH ECONOMY AND TRADE
2012年
2期
56-60
,共5页
田昊炜%田明华%邱洋%程思瑶
田昊煒%田明華%邱洋%程思瑤
전호위%전명화%구양%정사요
网络海外代购%电子商务%税收流失%金融风险,监管
網絡海外代購%電子商務%稅收流失%金融風險,鑑管
망락해외대구%전자상무%세수류실%금융풍험,감관
online overseas purchasing agency%E-commerce%tax revenue lost%financial risks%regulation
近年来,新兴的网络海外代购行业迅猛发展,缺乏监管和规范的海外代购逐渐引起政府相关部门的重视。网络海外代购促进国际间资源的优化配置、丰富了国内百姓的消费选择、带给国内企业积极的竞争环境,但会造成国家税收损失,关税保护能力削弱,网上跨境支付可能引发多种金融风险,对国内相关企业尤其零售企业造成冲击,国内消费者和代购商也面临多种风险。解决对策是:规范行业操作标准及相关规范;构建合理完善的电子商务税收法规体系,构建网络信息时代的外汇监管体系;增强消费者风险防范及维权意识,鼓励行业转型及创新。
近年來,新興的網絡海外代購行業迅猛髮展,缺乏鑑管和規範的海外代購逐漸引起政府相關部門的重視。網絡海外代購促進國際間資源的優化配置、豐富瞭國內百姓的消費選擇、帶給國內企業積極的競爭環境,但會造成國傢稅收損失,關稅保護能力削弱,網上跨境支付可能引髮多種金融風險,對國內相關企業尤其零售企業造成遲擊,國內消費者和代購商也麵臨多種風險。解決對策是:規範行業操作標準及相關規範;構建閤理完善的電子商務稅收法規體繫,構建網絡信息時代的外彙鑑管體繫;增彊消費者風險防範及維權意識,鼓勵行業轉型及創新。
근년래,신흥적망락해외대구행업신맹발전,결핍감관화규범적해외대구축점인기정부상관부문적중시。망락해외대구촉진국제간자원적우화배치、봉부료국내백성적소비선택、대급국내기업적겁적경쟁배경,단회조성국가세수손실,관세보호능력삭약,망상과경지부가능인발다충금융풍험,대국내상관기업우기령수기업조성충격,국내소비자화대구상야면림다충풍험。해결대책시:규범행업조작표준급상관규범;구건합리완선적전자상무세수법규체계,구건망락신식시대적외회감관체계;증강소비자풍험방범급유권의식,고려행업전형급창신。
In recent years, the online overseas purchasing agency industry has developed rapidly in China. The lack of supervision and regulation of overseas purchasing is gaining the attention of the relevant government departments. The paper proposes that.the online overseas purchasing agency promotes the optimal allocation of international resources, enriches the consumption choices for domestic people, and brings a positive competitive environment for domestic enterprises. But it will result in the loss of state tax revenue and reduce tariff protection. Online cross-border payments may lead to a variety of financial risks. It will make a shock to the relevant domestic enterprises, especially for retail. Domestic consumers and shopping service providers also face various risks. Based on the problems of online overseas purchasing agency, this paper presents some recommendations.