国际呼吸杂志
國際呼吸雜誌
국제호흡잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESPIRATION
2012年
14期
1117-1120
,共4页
肺超声%肺疾病%床旁
肺超聲%肺疾病%床徬
폐초성%폐질병%상방
Lung ultrasound%Lung disease%Bedside
超声在肺部的应用远不如在心脏、腹部等领域.近年来经胸壁超声检查肺和胸膜病变的临床应用逐渐增多.由于床旁X线的低敏感性和重症患者搬运到CT室的高风险,且传统的X线和CT不能实时监测疾病的发展和转归,肺超声对危重患者的床旁评估显得特别有价值.床旁肺超声是一个对传统X线和CT检查的很好补充,可以常规应用并减少甚至替代传统放射学检查.
超聲在肺部的應用遠不如在心髒、腹部等領域.近年來經胸壁超聲檢查肺和胸膜病變的臨床應用逐漸增多.由于床徬X線的低敏感性和重癥患者搬運到CT室的高風險,且傳統的X線和CT不能實時鑑測疾病的髮展和轉歸,肺超聲對危重患者的床徬評估顯得特彆有價值.床徬肺超聲是一箇對傳統X線和CT檢查的很好補充,可以常規應用併減少甚至替代傳統放射學檢查.
초성재폐부적응용원불여재심장、복부등영역.근년래경흉벽초성검사폐화흉막병변적림상응용축점증다.유우상방X선적저민감성화중증환자반운도CT실적고풍험,차전통적X선화CT불능실시감측질병적발전화전귀,폐초성대위중환자적상방평고현득특별유개치.상방폐초성시일개대전통X선화CT검사적흔호보충,가이상규응용병감소심지체대전통방사학검사.
The application of ultrasound in the lung is far less than that in the heart,abdomen and other parts.In recent years,transthoracic ultrasonography of the lung and pleura has gained in popularity in the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary diseases.Because of the low sensitivity of bedside X-ray and the high risk of transportation the critical patients to CT room,furthermore,the traditional X-ray and CT can not monitor the development and outcome of the lung lesion daily,lung ultrasound in the assessment of the critical patients seems to be valuable particularly.Transthoracic ultrasonography is a feasible technique that can be performed at the patient's bedside and used routinely,and may reduce the application of traditional radiology or even an replacement to it.