CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨癫痫患者婚姻质量与个性特点及应对方式的相关性.方法对97例成年已婚癫痫患者进行病情评估、采用中国人婚姻质量问卷、艾森克个性问卷简式量表中国版(EPQ-RSC)、简易应对方式问卷对已婚癫痫患者、对照组1(癫痫患者配偶)93例及对照组2(健康人群)91例进行测查.结果癫痫患者婚姻质量总分[(295.78±40.37)分]明显低于对照组2[(354.85 ±28.11)分,P=0.000],高于对照组1[ (278.55±42.23)分,P=0.014],差异均有统计学意义,(P＜0.05)；癫痫患者婚姻质量总分与性别、年龄、婚龄、严重程度、病程、精神质等呈负相关(r值为:-0.204,-0.436,-0.243,-0.691,-0.568,-0.635)；与学历、发作类型(症状性癫痫)、内外向、掩饰、积极等方面正相关((r值为:0.317,0.750,0.267,0.386,0.188),差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05)；发作类型、掩饰、严重程度、性别、学历、精神质、积极等7个变量对癫痫患者的婚姻质量有预测作用,校正的决定系数0.903,调整后P=0.021(P＜0.05).结论癫痫患者的婚姻质量水平低,与癫痫病情、个性特点、应对方式等多种因素有关,可以从多方面对其进行综合干预.
목적 탐토전간환자혼인질량여개성특점급응대방식적상관성.방법 대97례성년이혼전간환자진행병정평고、채용중국인혼인질량문권、애삼극개성문권간식량표중국판(EPQ-RSC)、간역응대방식문권대이혼전간환자、대조조1(전간환자배우)93례급대조조2(건강인군)91례진행측사.결과 전간환자혼인질량총분[(295.78±40.37)분]명현저우대조조2[(354.85 ±28.11)분,P=0.000],고우대조조1[ (278.55±42.23)분,P=0.014],차이균유통계학의의,(P＜0.05)；전간환자혼인질량총분여성별、년령、혼령、엄중정도、병정、정신질등정부상관(r치위:-0.204,-0.436,-0.243,-0.691,-0.568,-0.635)；여학력、발작류형(증상성전간)、내외향、엄식、적겁등방면정상관((r치위:0.317,0.750,0.267,0.386,0.188),차이균유통계학의의(P＜0.05)；발작류형、엄식、엄중정도、성별、학력、정신질、적겁등7개변량대전간환자적혼인질량유예측작용,교정적결정계수0.903,조정후P=0.021(P＜0.05).결론 전간환자적혼인질량수평저,여전간병정、개성특점、응대방식등다충인소유관,가이종다방면대기진행종합간예.
Objective To explore the relationship of marriage quality with individual characteristics and copy style among the epilepsy patients.Methods The Chinese Marriage Quality Questionnaire,and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Short Form Scale-Chinese edition (EPQ-RSC),and the Questionnaire of Simple Way to Coping were assessed used to assess 97 cases of the aduh married epilepsy patients and 93 cases of the control group 1 (epilepsy patients spouses) and 91 cases of the control group 2 (healthy crowds ).Results The total scores of the marriage quality of epilepsy patients ( 295.78 ± 40.37 ) was lower than ones in the control group 2 ( ( 354.85 ± 28.11 ),P =0.000) and higher than that of the control group 1 ( (278.55 ± 42.23 ),P =0.014),the difference was all statistically significant(P＜ 0.05).The total scores of marriage quality of the epilepsy patients was negative correlated with the sex,and the age,and the marriage age and the severity,and the duration,and psychoticism( the Pearson correlation was respectively:-0.204,-0.436,-0.243,-0.691,-0.568,-0.635 ),and was positive correlated with which the formal schooling,and the attack types (symptoms epilepsy),and the introversion or extroversion,and the hidness,and the positive( the Pearson correlation was respectively 0.317,0.750,0.267,0.386,0.188) the difference was all statistically significant (P ＜ 0.05).Those seven variables that the attack type,and the hidness,and the severity,and the sex,and the education,and the psychoticism,and the positive could be predict to marriage quality of epilepsy patients,Adjusted R square was 0.903,After adjustment was 0.021 (P ＜ 0.05 ).Conclusion The lever of marriage quality of the epilepsy patients is lower,and correlate with severity of epilepsy disease,and personality,copy style,and can be do comprehensive intervention from those.