人工晶体学报
人工晶體學報
인공정체학보
2004年
4期
562-566
,共5页
张海斌%陈文斌%李培俊%任国浩%沈定中
張海斌%陳文斌%李培俊%任國浩%瀋定中
장해빈%진문빈%리배준%임국호%침정중
热物性各向异性坩埚%Bridgman法%导热系数
熱物性各嚮異性坩堝%Bridgman法%導熱繫數
열물성각향이성감과%Bridgman법%도열계수
thermal anisotropic crucible%Bridgman method%thermal conductivity
本文对不同坩埚热物性组合时计算得到的结果进行了比较.对各向异性坩埚而言,纵向导热系数应该优先选择较小的材料;也可选择具有与晶体和熔体的导热系数相当导热系数的材料.横向导热系数则越大越有利于晶体生长.复合坩埚两种坩埚材料的导热系数最好不要相差太大.
本文對不同坩堝熱物性組閤時計算得到的結果進行瞭比較.對各嚮異性坩堝而言,縱嚮導熱繫數應該優先選擇較小的材料;也可選擇具有與晶體和鎔體的導熱繫數相噹導熱繫數的材料.橫嚮導熱繫數則越大越有利于晶體生長.複閤坩堝兩種坩堝材料的導熱繫數最好不要相差太大.
본문대불동감과열물성조합시계산득도적결과진행료비교.대각향이성감과이언,종향도열계수응해우선선택교소적재료;야가선택구유여정체화용체적도열계수상당도열계수적재료.횡향도열계수칙월대월유리우정체생장.복합감과량충감과재료적도열계수최호불요상차태대.
The combinations of crucibles with different thermal properties were investigated. If the anisotropic material is used for making single layer crucible, it is preferable for the material larger thermal conductivity along transverse direction, small thermal conductivity along longitudinal direction or having comparative thermal conductivity along longitudinal direction to the crystal and its melt. It is unfavorable for material with small thermal conductivity along transverse direction and large thermal conductivity along longitudinal direction. For composite crucible, the conductivity of the two materials should be very close.