物探装备
物探裝備
물탐장비
EQUIPMENT FOR GEOPHYSICAL PROSPECTING
2011年
6期
368-370
,共3页
408UL%428XL仪器检验%倾斜度测试%脉冲响应%检波器参数
408UL%428XL儀器檢驗%傾斜度測試%脈遲響應%檢波器參數
408UL%428XL의기검험%경사도측시%맥충향응%검파기삼수
408XL%428XL%instrument inspection%tilt test%impulse response%geophone parameters
倾斜度测试是408UL和428XL地震数据采集系统日检验的一个重要检验项目。仪器在进行倾斜度测试时,内置的测试信号源输出一个阶跃脉冲信号,激励检波器线圈产生振荡,输出电信号馈送给放大器,求取各放大器的输出与所有放大器输出的平均值的相对误差,即为该地震道倾斜度测试值。测试原理表明:该项测试是检验仪器包括检波器、大小传输线和放大器等采集设备对脉冲信号的响应程度,而非通常理解的检波器的倾斜程度。在野外采集现场做的调查也证明了这一点。倾斜度测试应该更名为脉冲响应测试。
傾斜度測試是408UL和428XL地震數據採集繫統日檢驗的一箇重要檢驗項目。儀器在進行傾斜度測試時,內置的測試信號源輸齣一箇階躍脈遲信號,激勵檢波器線圈產生振盪,輸齣電信號饋送給放大器,求取各放大器的輸齣與所有放大器輸齣的平均值的相對誤差,即為該地震道傾斜度測試值。測試原理錶明:該項測試是檢驗儀器包括檢波器、大小傳輸線和放大器等採集設備對脈遲信號的響應程度,而非通常理解的檢波器的傾斜程度。在野外採集現場做的調查也證明瞭這一點。傾斜度測試應該更名為脈遲響應測試。
경사도측시시408UL화428XL지진수거채집계통일검험적일개중요검험항목。의기재진행경사도측시시,내치적측시신호원수출일개계약맥충신호,격려검파기선권산생진탕,수출전신호궤송급방대기,구취각방대기적수출여소유방대기수출적평균치적상대오차,즉위해지진도경사도측시치。측시원리표명:해항측시시검험의기포괄검파기、대소전수선화방대기등채집설비대맥충신호적향응정도,이비통상리해적검파기적경사정도。재야외채집현장주적조사야증명료저일점。경사도측시응해경명위맥충향응측시。
The tilt testing of 408XL and 428XL seismic data acquisition system is an important daily test item. During the testing, the built-in test signal source of the seismic instrument outputs a step pulse signal to excite geophone coil to shock and then, the geophone outputs a pulse signal to feed to the amplifier. The different betwecn each amplifier and average value of all amplifiers" output is the value of the tilt test. Through analysis on the tilt testing principle, we can see that the tilt test is to test the responsiveness of acquisition device including geophone, transmission line and amplifier on the pulse signal, but not the usually measure the geophone's tilt. That is proved by the investigation on acquisition site. So the tilt test should be renamed as impulse response test.