河南理工大学学报:自然科学版
河南理工大學學報:自然科學版
하남리공대학학보:자연과학판
JOURNAL OF HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
2011年
5期
590-595
,共6页
钢管混凝土%核心混凝土%混凝土膨胀%加载实验%混凝土集料
鋼管混凝土%覈心混凝土%混凝土膨脹%加載實驗%混凝土集料
강관혼응토%핵심혼응토%혼응토팽창%가재실험%혼응토집료
steel tube confined concrete%core concrete%concrete expansive%load test%concrete aggregates
核心混凝土的收缩在铜管与混凝土之间产生空隙,降低构件性能.掺加轻集料的高强混凝土产生体积膨胀,可改善钢管与混凝土之间的密实性.推导了混凝土膨胀引起的钢管膨胀及环向应力计算公式,研究了轻集料对C50,C60两种高强混凝土力学性能、体积变形的影响以及混凝土膨胀引起的钢管环向应力、钢管混凝土轴压下的特性.研究表明,核心混凝土的膨胀在钢管内产生环向应力.核心混凝土自由条件下400~600微应变膨胀在钢管内产生70~90MPa的环向应力.这降低了轴压下钢管的承栽能力,但对钢管混凝土承载力无明显影响,此外,在不考虑材料性能因素的情况下,核心混凝土的膨胀可提高钢管混凝土的弹性模量.
覈心混凝土的收縮在銅管與混凝土之間產生空隙,降低構件性能.摻加輕集料的高彊混凝土產生體積膨脹,可改善鋼管與混凝土之間的密實性.推導瞭混凝土膨脹引起的鋼管膨脹及環嚮應力計算公式,研究瞭輕集料對C50,C60兩種高彊混凝土力學性能、體積變形的影響以及混凝土膨脹引起的鋼管環嚮應力、鋼管混凝土軸壓下的特性.研究錶明,覈心混凝土的膨脹在鋼管內產生環嚮應力.覈心混凝土自由條件下400~600微應變膨脹在鋼管內產生70~90MPa的環嚮應力.這降低瞭軸壓下鋼管的承栽能力,但對鋼管混凝土承載力無明顯影響,此外,在不攷慮材料性能因素的情況下,覈心混凝土的膨脹可提高鋼管混凝土的彈性模量.
핵심혼응토적수축재동관여혼응토지간산생공극,강저구건성능.참가경집료적고강혼응토산생체적팽창,가개선강관여혼응토지간적밀실성.추도료혼응토팽창인기적강관팽창급배향응력계산공식,연구료경집료대C50,C60량충고강혼응토역학성능、체적변형적영향이급혼응토팽창인기적강관배향응력、강관혼응토축압하적특성.연구표명,핵심혼응토적팽창재강관내산생배향응력.핵심혼응토자유조건하400~600미응변팽창재강관내산생70~90MPa적배향응력.저강저료축압하강관적승재능력,단대강관혼응토승재력무명현영향,차외,재불고필재료성능인소적정황하,핵심혼응토적팽창가제고강관혼응토적탄성모량.
Shrinkage of core concrete lead to the interspaces between steel tube and concrete, which decrease the performance of steel tube confined concrete ( STCC). High strength contain pre - wetted lightweight aggregate expand at all age, and promote the compacting between steel tube and concrete. In this paper, functions of expansion and circumference stress of steel tube caused by core concrete expansion was derived. Influence of pre- wetted lightweight on compression strength, elastic modulus, volume deformation of high strength C50, C60 concrete and circumference strain caused by expansion of core concrete, behaviors of STCC under axial load were experimental researched. Theoretical analysis and experiments results show that expansion of core concrete lead to the circumference stress in steel tube. 400 ~ 600 micro strain expansion of core concrete without restrain arouse a 70 ~ 90 MPa circumference stress in steel tube. It diminish the carrying capacity of steel tube but have few influence on load capacity of STCC. Otherwise, despite the material performance change, expansion of core concrete improve the elastic modulus of STCC.