华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)
華中科技大學學報(自然科學版)
화중과기대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2001年
3期
54-57
,共4页
灰色系统%系统建模%“贫”信息%非齐次指数模型
灰色繫統%繫統建模%“貧”信息%非齊次指數模型
회색계통%계통건모%“빈”신식%비제차지수모형
在 GM(1,1) 直接建模法以差商作为灰导数白化值的基础上,提出了一种逐步优化灰导数白化值的方法.结果表明,这一方法不仅保持了原方法的升 (降) 凹 (凸) 一致性、线性变换一致性,而且具有渐近白指数律重合性和线性收敛速度.弥补了原方法不具有白指数律重合性的缺陷,突破了当发展系数的绝对值较大时 GM(1,1) 不能应用的禁区,提高了建模精度.
在 GM(1,1) 直接建模法以差商作為灰導數白化值的基礎上,提齣瞭一種逐步優化灰導數白化值的方法.結果錶明,這一方法不僅保持瞭原方法的升 (降) 凹 (凸) 一緻性、線性變換一緻性,而且具有漸近白指數律重閤性和線性收斂速度.瀰補瞭原方法不具有白指數律重閤性的缺陷,突破瞭噹髮展繫數的絕對值較大時 GM(1,1) 不能應用的禁區,提高瞭建模精度.
재 GM(1,1) 직접건모법이차상작위회도수백화치적기출상,제출료일충축보우화회도수백화치적방법.결과표명,저일방법불부보지료원방법적승 (강) 요 (철) 일치성、선성변환일치성,이차구유점근백지수률중합성화선성수렴속도.미보료원방법불구유백지수률중합성적결함,돌파료당발전계수적절대치교대시 GM(1,1) 불능응용적금구,제고료건모정도.
Based on the quotient of difference being the grey derivative's whitening values in the GM(1,1) direct modeling method, direct modeling method of GM(1,1) with a step by step optimum grey derivative's whiting values is put forward. The new method has monotone consistency, convex consistency, linear transformation consistency, gradually approaching white exponential law coincidence property and linear convergence rate. A defect that the old method has not the white exponential law coincidence property is remedied. The restricted zone of using GM(1,1) is broken while the absolute value of the development coefficient is a bigger number and improve the GM(1,1) model's precision.