哈尔滨工业大学学报
哈爾濱工業大學學報
합이빈공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2001年
1期
129-133
,共5页
周传月%邹经湘%闻雪友%盛惠渝
週傳月%鄒經湘%聞雪友%盛惠渝
주전월%추경상%문설우%성혜투
带冠叶片%耦合振动%循环对称
帶冠葉片%耦閤振動%循環對稱
대관협편%우합진동%순배대칭
带冠叶片不但能调频,还可以利用叶冠之间的摩擦效应来耗散能量,达到减振的目的. 带冠叶片在离心力场中形成一整体,其整圈叶片振动特性不同于单个孤立叶片,需考虑叶冠的整体效应. 利用带冠叶片系统的循环对称性,提出了采用波传播理论和模态综合技术,结合有限元方法研究燃气轮机带冠叶片振动特性的分析模型和计算方法. 算例和工程应用证明了该方法是效性的、正确的,并可以大大降低计算分析规模. 研究表明带冠叶片动力特性分析时必须考虑整圈叶片的耦合效应.
帶冠葉片不但能調頻,還可以利用葉冠之間的摩抆效應來耗散能量,達到減振的目的. 帶冠葉片在離心力場中形成一整體,其整圈葉片振動特性不同于單箇孤立葉片,需攷慮葉冠的整體效應. 利用帶冠葉片繫統的循環對稱性,提齣瞭採用波傳播理論和模態綜閤技術,結閤有限元方法研究燃氣輪機帶冠葉片振動特性的分析模型和計算方法. 算例和工程應用證明瞭該方法是效性的、正確的,併可以大大降低計算分析規模. 研究錶明帶冠葉片動力特性分析時必鬚攷慮整圈葉片的耦閤效應.
대관협편불단능조빈,환가이이용협관지간적마찰효응래모산능량,체도감진적목적. 대관협편재리심력장중형성일정체,기정권협편진동특성불동우단개고립협편,수고필협관적정체효응. 이용대관협편계통적순배대칭성,제출료채용파전파이론화모태종합기술,결합유한원방법연구연기륜궤대관협편진동특성적분석모형화계산방법. 산례화공정응용증명료해방법시효성적、정학적,병가이대대강저계산분석규모. 연구표명대관협편동력특성분석시필수고필정권협편적우합효응.
Presents the model proposed for analyzing the vibration characteristics of shrouded blades and their calculation method by employing a wave propagation theory and modal synthesis technology coupled with a finite element method from the view point it is possible not only to conduct frequency modulation of the shrouded blades of a gas turbine, but also to utilize the friction effects between them to dissipate energy, thereby attaining the aim of vibration alleviation, as shrouded blades have been widely used in the design of high-speed turbomachinery, such as modern gas turbines and steam turbines, and with the shrouded blades forming an integral whole in a centrifugal force field, the vibration characteristics of the whole ring of blades are different from those of a single isolated blade, and this makes it essential to take into account the integral effect of blade shrouds, Concludes from the calculation examples and engineering application that the above approach is valid and correct along with the possibility of considerably reducing the scale of calculation and analysis, and points out it is necessary to take into consideration the coupled effect of the whole ring of blades while the dynamic characteristics of shrouded blades is being analysed.