岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2010年
1期
229-232,252
,共5页
陈昌禄%邵生俊%郑万坤%牛洪涛
陳昌祿%邵生俊%鄭萬坤%牛洪濤
진창록%소생준%정만곤%우홍도
黄土高边坡%动力稳定性%新拟静力法%强度折减法
黃土高邊坡%動力穩定性%新擬靜力法%彊度摺減法
황토고변파%동력은정성%신의정역법%강도절감법
high loess slope%dynamic stability%new quasi-static method%strength reduction
针对高烈度区九龙山黄土高边坡的动力稳定性问题,调查分析了该边坡的工程地质条件和场地所在区域构造活动与分布特征.在考察动荷载循环、往复作用下黄土反应敏感性及动强度参数,以及沿坡高确定地震惯性力反应地震作用大小的基础上,将强度参数折减与有限差分方法结合,从而形成了边坡的拟静力强度折减有限差分分析方法.通过九龙山土边坡拟静力强度折减三维有限差分法计算分析,得到了强度折减条件下边坡的位移场和应力场,边坡关键点位移与折减系数之间的关系,以及黄土高边坡的动力稳定性安全系数.其分析结果与传统的二维极限平衡分析方法确定的结果基本一致,验证了边坡拟静力强度折减有限差分方法的合理性.
針對高烈度區九龍山黃土高邊坡的動力穩定性問題,調查分析瞭該邊坡的工程地質條件和場地所在區域構造活動與分佈特徵.在攷察動荷載循環、往複作用下黃土反應敏感性及動彊度參數,以及沿坡高確定地震慣性力反應地震作用大小的基礎上,將彊度參數摺減與有限差分方法結閤,從而形成瞭邊坡的擬靜力彊度摺減有限差分分析方法.通過九龍山土邊坡擬靜力彊度摺減三維有限差分法計算分析,得到瞭彊度摺減條件下邊坡的位移場和應力場,邊坡關鍵點位移與摺減繫數之間的關繫,以及黃土高邊坡的動力穩定性安全繫數.其分析結果與傳統的二維極限平衡分析方法確定的結果基本一緻,驗證瞭邊坡擬靜力彊度摺減有限差分方法的閤理性.
침대고열도구구룡산황토고변파적동력은정성문제,조사분석료해변파적공정지질조건화장지소재구역구조활동여분포특정.재고찰동하재순배、왕복작용하황토반응민감성급동강도삼수,이급연파고학정지진관성력반응지진작용대소적기출상,장강도삼수절감여유한차분방법결합,종이형성료변파적의정력강도절감유한차분분석방법.통과구룡산토변파의정력강도절감삼유유한차분법계산분석,득도료강도절감조건하변파적위이장화응력장,변파관건점위이여절감계수지간적관계,이급황토고변파적동력은정성안전계수.기분석결과여전통적이유겁한평형분석방법학정적결과기본일치,험증료변파의정력강도절감유한차분방법적합이성.
In this paper, the geological conditions, regional tectonic activity and its distribution characteristics of Jiulongshan high loess slope located in high seismic intensity region were firstly analyzed, and then the dynamic stability of Jiulongshan high loess slope was evaluated by a new quasi-static method. Based on analyzing the sensibility of dynamic response and strength law of loess subjected by the cyclic loading and determining the earthquake the seismic inertia force along the slope height indicating the size of the earthquake, a finite difference based quasi-static strength reduction analysis method has been proposed by combining the strength reduction method and the finite difference method. Through the new method analyzing the Jiulongshan loess slope, the displacement and stress distributions of the slope, the relationship between the displacement at key points and the reduction coefficient as well as the dynamic stability safety factor of the high loess slope were obtained. The results agreed quite well with the solutions obtained by traditional two-dimensional limit equilibrium analysis method. It confirms the accuracy of the new quasi-static strength reduction method based on finite difference approach.