中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2009年
4期
42-43
,共2页
夏淑娇%陈爱英%陈晓红%李俊儿
夏淑嬌%陳愛英%陳曉紅%李俊兒
하숙교%진애영%진효홍%리준인
连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过%多器官功能障碍综合征%护理
連續性靜脈-靜脈血液濾過%多器官功能障礙綜閤徵%護理
련속성정맥-정맥혈액려과%다기관공능장애종합정%호리
Veno-vanous hemofiltration%Mutiple organ dysfunction syndrome%Nursing
目的 探讨连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过(CVVH)对多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS)患者的治疗作用及临床监护要点.方法 对22例MODS患者经中心静脉插管留置单针双腔导管,使用BRAUN Diapact CRRT机行CVVH方式治疗.于治疗前后30 min抽取静脉血,检测尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(Scr)及血清K+的浓度,采用ELISA法测定血浆肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1(IL-1)、白细胞介紊8(IL-8),同时抽取动脉血进行血气分析.并对治疗过程中生命体征进行监测.结果 所有患者的CVVH治疗过程中生命体征稳定.CVVH后血清BUN、Scr、K+均逐渐下降,与治疗前比较差异显著,血浆TNF-α、IL-1、IL-8水平均逐渐降低,与治疗前比较差异显著.结论 CVVH能改善血液生化指标,能清除血浆中多种细胞因子,且治疗过程中生命体征稳定,适用于MODS的治疗.
目的 探討連續性靜脈-靜脈血液濾過(CVVH)對多器官功能障礙綜閤徵(MODS)患者的治療作用及臨床鑑護要點.方法 對22例MODS患者經中心靜脈插管留置單針雙腔導管,使用BRAUN Diapact CRRT機行CVVH方式治療.于治療前後30 min抽取靜脈血,檢測尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(Scr)及血清K+的濃度,採用ELISA法測定血漿腫瘤壞死因子α(TNF-α)、白細胞介素1(IL-1)、白細胞介紊8(IL-8),同時抽取動脈血進行血氣分析.併對治療過程中生命體徵進行鑑測.結果 所有患者的CVVH治療過程中生命體徵穩定.CVVH後血清BUN、Scr、K+均逐漸下降,與治療前比較差異顯著,血漿TNF-α、IL-1、IL-8水平均逐漸降低,與治療前比較差異顯著.結論 CVVH能改善血液生化指標,能清除血漿中多種細胞因子,且治療過程中生命體徵穩定,適用于MODS的治療.
목적 탐토련속성정맥-정맥혈액려과(CVVH)대다기관공능장애종합정(MODS)환자적치료작용급림상감호요점.방법 대22례MODS환자경중심정맥삽관류치단침쌍강도관,사용BRAUN Diapact CRRT궤행CVVH방식치료.우치료전후30 min추취정맥혈,검측뇨소담(BUN)、혈청기항(Scr)급혈청K+적농도,채용ELISA법측정혈장종류배사인자α(TNF-α)、백세포개소1(IL-1)、백세포개문8(IL-8),동시추취동맥혈진행혈기분석.병대치료과정중생명체정진행감측.결과 소유환자적CVVH치료과정중생명체정은정.CVVH후혈청BUN、Scr、K+균축점하강,여치료전비교차이현저,혈장TNF-α、IL-1、IL-8수평균축점강저,여치료전비교차이현저.결론 CVVH능개선혈액생화지표,능청제혈장중다충세포인자,차치료과정중생명체정은정,괄용우MODS적치료.
Objective To investigate the effect and monitoring point of continuous veno-venous hemofil-tration (CVVH) in patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Methods In 22 patients with MODS,a double lumen catheter was put into the central vein,and the CWH was performed with the BRAUN Diapact CRRT. The level of BUN,Scr,serum potassium and arterial blood gas were measured 30 minutes before and after CVVH. The plasma TNF-α、IL-1、IL-8 were measured by ELISA. Vital signs were monitored dur-hag treatment process. Results The vital signs of all patients` was stable, the levels of BUN,Scr and serum potassium decreased significantly after CVVH. The plasma concentrations of TNF-α,IL-1 and IL-8 gradually decreased. Conclusions CWH can improve the blood biochemical markers,remove inflammatory cytokines in plasma,stsblize the vital signs during treatment,which is suitable for patients with MODS.