CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨农村育龄妇女生殖道感染(RTI)流行状况及影响因素.方法对4 916例农村已婚育龄妇女进行调查问卷、妇科检查、病原体检查、B超检查明确诊断.结果 RTI的检出率为53.93%,盆腔炎检出率为3.97%,慢性宫颈炎的检出率为51.12%,细菌性阴道炎、滴虫性阴道炎、念珠菌阴道炎检出率分别为12.51%、3.60%和7.71%,其中患一种病症占33.08%,两种病症占19.73%,三种病症占1.08%.RTI的影响因素有年龄、文化程度、家庭经济状况、卫生习惯、孕次、性生活频次、人工流产数和RTI知识.结论农村已婚育龄妇女RTI患病率处于较高水平,存在多种影响因素.
목적 탐토농촌육령부녀생식도감염(RTI)류행상황급영향인소.방법 대4 916례농촌이혼육령부녀진행조사문권、부과검사、병원체검사、B초검사명학진단.결과 RTI적검출솔위53.93%,분강염검출솔위3.97%,만성궁경염적검출솔위51.12%,세균성음도염、적충성음도염、념주균음도염검출솔분별위12.51%、3.60%화7.71%,기중환일충병증점33.08%,량충병증점19.73%,삼충병증점1.08%.RTI적영향인소유년령、문화정도、가정경제상황、위생습관、잉차、성생활빈차、인공유산수화RTI지식.결론 농촌이혼육령부녀RTI환병솔처우교고수평,존재다충영향인소.
Objective To study the current situation of reproductive tract infection among bearing age mar-fled women in countryside and influence factors. Methods We had examined 4916 women. Questionnaire investiga-tion,gynecologic examination,the inspection of pathogen and the B-ultrasound were collected by face to face in the clinic. Results The general prevalence rate of RTI was 53.93%. The prevalence rates of pelvic infection and cervici-tis were 3.97% and 51.12%. The prevalence rates of germs, trichomonal and candiclal vaginitis were 12.51%, 3.60% and 7.71% respectively. The infection rate for only one,two or three kind of RTI were 33.08% ,19.73% and 1.08% respectively. The influence factors were : age, education, family economy, sanitary habits, graviclity, frequent in-tercourse,induced abortion and knowledge towards RTI. Conclusion Among bearing age married women in country-side province the prevalence rate of RTI was higher and also showed evidence of some influence factors.