CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解护士针刺伤后的心理状态.方法采用问卷法调查256名护士针刺伤后的心理状态,并对结果进行分析.结果 256名护士中有220名护士经历过针刺伤,79%的护士认识到针刺伤后最严重的结果是各种血源传播性疾病;91%的受伤者对被体液污染的针头刺伤感到害怕,70%的受伤者对针刺伤持有"难以避免"的消极态度;有10%和11%的护士产生回避和离职的念头.结论多数护士刺伤后心理状态为非常害怕且消极无奈,但认为针刺伤不可避免以及对针刺伤不够重视;少数护士对针刺伤认识不足.
목적 료해호사침자상후적심리상태.방법 채용문권법조사256명호사침자상후적심리상태,병대결과진행분석.결과 256명호사중유220명호사경력과침자상,79%적호사인식도침자상후최엄중적결과시각충혈원전파성질병;91%적수상자대피체액오염적침두자상감도해파,70%적수상자대침자상지유"난이피면"적소겁태도;유10%화11%적호사산생회피화리직적념두.결론 다수호사자상후심리상태위비상해파차소겁무내,단인위침자상불가피면이급대침자상불구중시;소수호사대침자상인식불족.
Objective To explore the psychological state after needle stick injury among nurses.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 256 nurses to understand their psychological state after needle stick injury, and the results underwent analysis.Results 220 nurses suffered needle stick injury among 256 nurses.79% nurses recognized that the serious result after needle stick injury was various blood-borne diseases.91% nuuses felt feared after needle stick injury.70% nurses felt inevitable to suffer needle stick injury. 10% and 11% nurses showed avoidance and turnover idea. Conclusions The majority of nurses show negative and fearful mental status after needle stick injury, but they think it is inevitable and give no sufficient attention to it, besides, the minority of nurses show less recognition to needle stick injury.