计算机工程
計算機工程
계산궤공정
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
99-101
,共3页
兰海燕%杨莘元%谭枫%马雪松
蘭海燕%楊莘元%譚楓%馬雪鬆
란해연%양신원%담풍%마설송
微小区%多输入多输出%相关性%信道模型
微小區%多輸入多輸齣%相關性%信道模型
미소구%다수입다수출%상관성%신도모형
micro-cell%Multiple Input and Multiple Output(MIMO)%correlation%channel model
根据微小区双散射的MIMO椭圆信道模型,分析发送、接收端阵元天线间的信道相关性,考虑到发射端与接收端周围存在大量散射体,且散射体服从非均匀分布,采用Von Mises分布函数描述散射角度的分布情况,从而得到信道相关函数的闭式表达式,并通过仿真分析影响信道相关性的主要因素.实验结果表明,相关系数随天线间距、角度扩展、扩展因子的增大而非单调性减小,为MIMO技术的应用提供了有效理论依据.
根據微小區雙散射的MIMO橢圓信道模型,分析髮送、接收耑陣元天線間的信道相關性,攷慮到髮射耑與接收耑週圍存在大量散射體,且散射體服從非均勻分佈,採用Von Mises分佈函數描述散射角度的分佈情況,從而得到信道相關函數的閉式錶達式,併通過倣真分析影響信道相關性的主要因素.實驗結果錶明,相關繫數隨天線間距、角度擴展、擴展因子的增大而非單調性減小,為MIMO技術的應用提供瞭有效理論依據.
근거미소구쌍산사적MIMO타원신도모형,분석발송、접수단진원천선간적신도상관성,고필도발사단여접수단주위존재대량산사체,차산사체복종비균균분포,채용Von Mises분포함수묘술산사각도적분포정황,종이득도신도상관함수적폐식표체식,병통과방진분석영향신도상관성적주요인소.실험결과표명,상관계수수천선간거、각도확전、확전인자적증대이비단조성감소,위MIMO기술적응용제공료유효이론의거.
Two-scattering elliptical Multiple Input and Multiple Output(MIMO) channel model is established for micro-cell. The channel correlation characteristic between sending and receiving element antenna is analyzed. On considering the existence of a lot of scattering bodies,which is of non-uniform distribution, around the transmitter and receiver, the closed expression type of channel correlation function is obtained describing the distribution of scattering angle by Von Mises distribution function. The main factors affecting channel correlation characteristic is analyzed. Experimental results show the correlation coefficients reduces non-mouotonielly with the increase of antenna distance, angle expansion and expansion factor, which provides efficient theoretical base for the application of MIMO system.