地震学报
地震學報
지진학보
ACTA SEISMOLOGICA SINICA
2010年
2期
193-202
,共10页
桥梁工程%随机振动%斜拉桥%地震动%行波效应
橋樑工程%隨機振動%斜拉橋%地震動%行波效應
교량공정%수궤진동%사랍교%지진동%행파효응
bridge engineering%stochastic vibration%cable-stayed bridge%ground motion%traveling wave effect
斜拉桥地震反应不同于其它桥型, 具有明显的空间耦合效应. 利用有限元理论对苏通长江公路大桥的空间抗震性能进行分析, 重点研究行波效应对结构响应的影响, 并与一致激励计算的结果进行比较, 为大跨度斜拉桥抗震分析采用随机方法提供了一定的参考依据. 研究结果表明, 行波效应对斜拉桥结构内力有显著的影响, 大跨度斜拉桥抗震性能分析必须考虑行波效应. 而行波效应的影响与结构自身动力特性、视波速、 构件位置及研究响应类型(位移与内力)相关.
斜拉橋地震反應不同于其它橋型, 具有明顯的空間耦閤效應. 利用有限元理論對囌通長江公路大橋的空間抗震性能進行分析, 重點研究行波效應對結構響應的影響, 併與一緻激勵計算的結果進行比較, 為大跨度斜拉橋抗震分析採用隨機方法提供瞭一定的參攷依據. 研究結果錶明, 行波效應對斜拉橋結構內力有顯著的影響, 大跨度斜拉橋抗震性能分析必鬚攷慮行波效應. 而行波效應的影響與結構自身動力特性、視波速、 構件位置及研究響應類型(位移與內力)相關.
사랍교지진반응불동우기타교형, 구유명현적공간우합효응. 이용유한원이론대소통장강공로대교적공간항진성능진행분석, 중점연구행파효응대결구향응적영향, 병여일치격려계산적결과진행비교, 위대과도사랍교항진분석채용수궤방법제공료일정적삼고의거. 연구결과표명, 행파효응대사랍교결구내력유현저적영향, 대과도사랍교항진성능분석필수고필행파효응. 이행파효응적영향여결구자신동력특성、시파속、 구건위치급연구향응류형(위이여내력)상관.
Seismic response of the cable-stayed bridge is different from other type bridges with obviously spatial coupling effect. Spatial seismic behavior of the Su-Tong Yangtze river highway bridge is studied by finite element modeling, and the effect of seismic response on this bridge under excitation of traveling waves is analyzed. Our analysis result is compared with that under the coincident earthquake excitation, which provided a reference for seismic analysis of the long span cable-stayed bridges with the method of stochastic vibration. The results show that traveling wave effect has an important implication on the seismic response of cable-stayed bridges, as a result, it is important to consider traveling wave effect in studying seismic response of the long span cable-stayed bridges. The influence of traveling wave is related to the dynamic characters of the structure, wave velocity, component location and the response type (displacement and internal force).