小型内燃机与摩托车
小型內燃機與摩託車
소형내연궤여마탁차
SMALL INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
2010年
2期
14-18
,共5页
王大书%李文%李小粉%朱建军%王铁
王大書%李文%李小粉%硃建軍%王鐵
왕대서%리문%리소분%주건군%왕철
二甲醚%柴油%混合燃料%性能%排放
二甲醚%柴油%混閤燃料%性能%排放
이갑미%시유%혼합연료%성능%배방
DMI%Diesel%Blend fuel%Performance%Emission
通过在D6114ZLQB柴油机上进行对比实验,研究了D30混合燃料对柴油机性能的影响,并通过优化发动机系统参数,寻求在柴油机上燃用D30混合燃料的最佳排放.实验结果表明:在对原机供油系统进行优化调整后,增大循环供油量,能够保持原机的动力性;优化后与原柴油机水平比较,碳烟排放在中、高负荷时降低明显,在转速为1800r·min(-1)时降幅达到87.8%;在整个负荷范围内Nox排放平均降低20%左右;而HC排放在中、低负荷下较高,但在所有工况下排放均优于柴油.
通過在D6114ZLQB柴油機上進行對比實驗,研究瞭D30混閤燃料對柴油機性能的影響,併通過優化髮動機繫統參數,尋求在柴油機上燃用D30混閤燃料的最佳排放.實驗結果錶明:在對原機供油繫統進行優化調整後,增大循環供油量,能夠保持原機的動力性;優化後與原柴油機水平比較,碳煙排放在中、高負荷時降低明顯,在轉速為1800r·min(-1)時降幅達到87.8%;在整箇負荷範圍內Nox排放平均降低20%左右;而HC排放在中、低負荷下較高,但在所有工況下排放均優于柴油.
통과재D6114ZLQB시유궤상진행대비실험,연구료D30혼합연료대시유궤성능적영향,병통과우화발동궤계통삼수,심구재시유궤상연용D30혼합연료적최가배방.실험결과표명:재대원궤공유계통진행우화조정후,증대순배공유량,능구보지원궤적동력성;우화후여원시유궤수평비교,탄연배방재중、고부하시강저명현,재전속위1800r·min(-1)시강폭체도87.8%;재정개부하범위내Nox배방평균강저20%좌우;이HC배방재중、저부하하교고,단재소유공황하배방균우우시유.
Through the experimental comparison on D6114ZLQB diesel engine, this paper studies the influence of D30 fuel combination on the performance of diesel engine. The experiment was conducted to find out the least pollution proportion of D30 fuel combination in the engine by optimizing the parameters of combustion system. The test results show that through enhancing the DME fuel feed, the original power performance can be maintained. The carbonization has been reduced obviously when consuming D30 in medium and high load on the engine, with the maximum decreasing amplitude of 87. 8% , while the Nox emission can be reduced by 20% under all of the load conditions; HC emission is comparatively higher under medium and low load, but it's lower than that of diesel under all working conditions.