河南农业大学学报
河南農業大學學報
하남농업대학학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITATIS HENANENSIS
2010年
1期
57-60
,共4页
康静静%杨玉荣%焦喜兰%倪沛佩%孙哲%梁宏德
康靜靜%楊玉榮%焦喜蘭%倪沛珮%孫哲%樑宏德
강정정%양옥영%초희란%예패패%손철%량굉덕
非洲鸵鸟%抗菌肽%雏鸡%肠道黏膜
非洲鴕鳥%抗菌肽%雛鷄%腸道黏膜
비주타조%항균태%추계%장도점막
African Ostrich%antibacterial peptide%chicken%intestine mucosa
研究了非洲鸵鸟皮肤抗菌肤对海蓝白商品雏鸡肠道黏膜结构的影响.选取50只1日龄健康的海蓝白商品雏鸡,随机平均分为2组:试验组(T组)饮水中加入质量浓度为1 mg·L~(-1)的非洲鸵鸟皮肤抗菌肽提取物,对照组(C组)饮水中不添加,分别于1,4,7,10,17日龄取材,制作组织切片,显微成像系统测定十二指肠和空肠的绒毛长度、隐窝深度和肌层厚度,盲肠的隐窝深度、皱襞高度和肌层厚度.结果表明,T组雏鸡的各项指标均高于C组,且4日龄时T组雏鸡十二指肠绒毛长度与C组相比差异极显著(P<0.01);10日龄时T组雏鸡空肠隐窝深度与C组相比差异显著(P<0.05);10日龄时T组雏鸡盲肠隐窝深度与C组相比差异极显著(P<0.01).
研究瞭非洲鴕鳥皮膚抗菌膚對海藍白商品雛鷄腸道黏膜結構的影響.選取50隻1日齡健康的海藍白商品雛鷄,隨機平均分為2組:試驗組(T組)飲水中加入質量濃度為1 mg·L~(-1)的非洲鴕鳥皮膚抗菌肽提取物,對照組(C組)飲水中不添加,分彆于1,4,7,10,17日齡取材,製作組織切片,顯微成像繫統測定十二指腸和空腸的絨毛長度、隱窩深度和肌層厚度,盲腸的隱窩深度、皺襞高度和肌層厚度.結果錶明,T組雛鷄的各項指標均高于C組,且4日齡時T組雛鷄十二指腸絨毛長度與C組相比差異極顯著(P<0.01);10日齡時T組雛鷄空腸隱窩深度與C組相比差異顯著(P<0.05);10日齡時T組雛鷄盲腸隱窩深度與C組相比差異極顯著(P<0.01).
연구료비주타조피부항균부대해람백상품추계장도점막결구적영향.선취50지1일령건강적해람백상품추계,수궤평균분위2조:시험조(T조)음수중가입질량농도위1 mg·L~(-1)적비주타조피부항균태제취물,대조조(C조)음수중불첨가,분별우1,4,7,10,17일령취재,제작조직절편,현미성상계통측정십이지장화공장적융모장도、은와심도화기층후도,맹장적은와심도、추벽고도화기층후도.결과표명,T조추계적각항지표균고우C조,차4일령시T조추계십이지장융모장도여C조상비차이겁현저(P<0.01);10일령시T조추계공장은와심도여C조상비차이현저(P<0.05);10일령시T조추계맹장은와심도여C조상비차이겁현저(P<0.01).
A study was conducted on the effect of antibacterial peptide extracted from African Ostrich skin on the structure of intestine mucosa of chickens.Fifty 1-day-old healthy chickens were separated into experimental and control groups at random.Concentration of 1 mg·L~(-1) antibacterial peptide ex-tracted from African Ostrich skin was adoled into the water of experimental group chickens,at the same time nothing was adoled in the water of the control groups.5 chickens of T groups and C groups were killed at the age of 1,4,7,10,17 days,respectively.The villus length,crypt depth and muscle thickness of the duodenum and jejunum,the crypt depth,plica height and muscle thickness of the cae-cum were determined,respectively.The results showed that each index of the T groups were higher than the C groups,the duodenum villus length of the T groups increased significantly (P < 0.01) at the age of 4 days; the jejunum crypt depth of the T groups increased (P <0.05) at the age of 10 days ; the caecum crypt depth of the T groups increased significantly (P < 0.01) at the age of 10 days.